ʻO ka holomua ʻana i ke kulekele lawaiʻa a me ka hoʻokele ʻana ma Cuba

The Ocean Foundation, Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies, and the Caribbean Marine Research and Conservation Program Partner to Advance Recreational Fisheries Policy and Management in Cuba

Washington, DC, ʻOkakopa 16, 2019—The Ocean Foundation (TOF), Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies (HRI) ma Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi, a me Caribbean Marine Research and Conservation Program (CariMar, kahi papahana o TOF) e hana ana. ma Cuba e pili ana i ka ʻepekema moana a me nā pilikia mālama no ʻelua mau makahiki. I Ianuali 2018, ua hoʻokumu nā hui ʻekolu i kahi hui kūʻokoʻa me nā keʻena Cuban, nā keʻena noiʻi a me ke kaiāulu lawaiʻa leʻaleʻa e hoʻomohala mau i nā lawaiʻa o Cuba. ʻO ka papahana multiyear, "Advancing Recreational Fisheries Policy and Management in Cuba," e holomua a hoʻokō i kahi kānāwai lawaiʻa ʻāina ʻo Cuban hou i hoʻolaha ʻia.

Ka Ike:

I ka makahiki aʻe, e mālama ʻia ka 70th Hemingway International Billfish Tournament. ʻO ia kekahi o nā hoʻokūkū lawaiʻa pāʻani nui kahiko loa o ka honua, e hōʻailona ana i ka huki mau ʻana o ka honua holoʻokoʻa o nā mea olaola waiwai i nā wai kahawai o Cuba no ka lawaiʻa haʻuki. He manawa maikaʻi loa kēia e hōʻoia i ka hoʻomau ʻana o ia manawa e huki ai i nā hanauna e hiki mai ana ma o ka hōʻoia ʻana e hoʻokele maikaʻi ʻia ka lawaiʻa leʻaleʻa ma Cuba, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻoihana i ka piʻi ʻana o ka mākaʻikaʻi i ka ʻāina. ʻOi aku ka hāʻawi pololei ʻana o ka mākaʻikaʻi i ka GDP o Cuba ma mua o ka pālua o ka awelika Caribbean ma $2.3 biliona USD ma 2017 a ke manaʻo ʻia nei e piʻi i 4.1% mai 2018-2028. No Cuba, hāʻawi kēia ulu i kahi manawa kūpono e hāpai i kahi ʻoihana lawaiʻa hoʻomau a mālama ʻia i ka pae ʻāina. ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka papahana "Advancing Recreational Fisheries Policy and Management in Cuba" ʻo ia ke kākoʻo iā Cuba i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i kāna mau kulekele no kahi ʻoihana lawaiʻa i hoʻomau ʻia a mālama ʻia, ʻoiai e kāʻili ana i nā manawa kūpono e hoʻolaha i nā ola kai e pili ana i kēia kumuwaiwai hoʻomau.

Hale Hana Kiʻi:

I Iulai 2019, ua hui pū ʻo CariMar, HRI, a me TOF me ke Kulanui o Havana's Marine Research Center, Cuba's Fisheries Research Center, a me ka Hemingway International Yacht Club no ka hoʻokō ʻana i kahi papa haʻahaʻa honua i kapa ʻia ʻo Sportfishing ma Cuba: A Sustainable, Conservation-based, Economic. ʻO ka manawa kūpono. Ua hōʻuluʻulu ʻia ka papa hana ma luna o 40 mau mea kuleana Cuban, me nā mea hoʻonaʻauao, nā alakaʻi lawaiʻa haʻuki, nā ʻelele hui mākaʻikaʻi a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui ʻole i kamaʻilio mua i nā pilikia lawaiʻa. Ma muli o kēia haʻawina, ua hoʻokumu ka poʻe i hui i ka Hui Hana Hana ʻO Cuban National Sportfishing. E aʻo aku kēia hui multidisciplinary i nā hana lawaiʻa haʻuki a pau ma ka ʻāina ma ke ʻano e hōʻoia ai i kahi kulekele lawaiʻa leʻaleʻa maikaʻi a hoʻomau. Aia ka pūʻulu hana i nā ʻelele mai ke aupuni, ke kula a me nā loea.

ʻO ke kānāwai lawaiʻa hou o Cuba a me nā ʻanuʻu aʻe:

I ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka Hui Pūʻulu Hana Hana ʻĀina Kūʻai ʻo Cuban, ua kau ka Cuban National Assembly i kahi kānāwai lawaiʻa ʻāina hou e pili pono ana me ka pahuhopu o kēia papahana e hāpai i ka lawaiʻa hoʻomau. Ke kālele nei ke kānāwai i ka pale ʻana i ka nui o nā iʻa a me nā kaiaola kai me ka hāpai ʻana i ka hoʻomohala mau ʻana o nā kaiāulu lawaiʻa kahakai. Pono ia i nā luna hoʻohana e hoʻohana i nā ala ʻepekema a me nā ala kūpono a hiki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana lawaiʻa pilikino (ʻaʻole aupuni). ʻO kēia hoʻololi ka hoʻololi nui mua loa i loko o 20 mau makahiki i ke kānāwai lawaiʻa o Cuba a ua hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻano lawaiʻa āpau - kalepa, mea hana, a me ka lawaiʻa.
Wahi a ka Luna Hoʻokele CariMar ʻo Fernando Bretos,

“ʻOliʻoli mākou e pāʻani i ka hoʻokō ʻana o ke kānāwai me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Hui Hana Hana ʻĀina Kūʻai ʻo Cuban National. Ua kūpono ka Pūʻulu Hana no ka ʻōlelo ʻana i nā hana kulekele e pili ana i ka hoʻokele hoʻomau o kēia ʻoihana e pili ana i ka ʻepekema maikaʻi.

ʻO Fernando Bretos, Luna Hoʻokele CariMar

"Hiki i kahi ʻoihana lawaiʻa mālama mālama ʻia he mea hoʻokele waiwai i loaʻa nā pōmaikaʻi nui i ke kaiapuni," wahi a Kauka Larry McKinney, Sr. Luna Hoʻokele o HRI. "Ua hoʻokumu mua ʻo Cuba i kahi kumu maikaʻi e hoʻonui ai i ka lawaiʻa ʻana, a ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻepekema kulanui Cuban e hana pū ana me nā hoa pili i ka mākaʻikaʻi a me ka hoʻokele lawaiʻa ʻana i kēlā hopena i mea maikaʻi no ka wā e hiki mai ana."

Nā hana papahana:

Aia ka papahana i kēia mau hana:

• E hana i nā noiʻi hihia o nā kulekele lawaiʻa ʻana a puni ka honua e hāʻawi i ke alakaʻi no ka pōʻaiapili Cuban (ke mau nei)
• E hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻepekema lawaiʻa haʻuki i kēia manawa ma Cuba a me ka Caribbean e hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻokele lawaiʻa ʻana ma Cuba (ke mau nei)
• E hoʻonohonoho i kahi papa hana no nā poʻe loea lawaiʻa Cuban a me nā loea mai nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe e kūkākūkā i nā ʻano hoʻohālike iʻa i ka mālama ʻana me nā poʻe hoihoi (i alakaʻi ʻia ʻo Iulai 2019)
• E hui pū me nā kahua hoʻokele e hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi i ka ʻepekema, mālama, a me nā manawa hoʻokele waiwai no nā mea hoʻokele (ke mau nei)
• E hana i kahi hoʻololi aʻo ʻana ma waena o nā ʻelele aupuni o Cuban a me Seychelles e ʻimi i nā laikini kūpono a me nā hana hoʻomau kālā (hana ʻia ʻo Kepakemapa 2019)
• E hana pū me nā luna Cuban e hoʻolālā i kahi hoʻolālā hoʻokele hoʻokele lawaiʻa holoʻokoʻa (2020)

Nā hoa hana:

• Ka Moana Foundation
• Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies
• ʻO ka papahana ʻimi noiʻi a me ka mālama mālama kai Caribbean
• Ke Kulanui o Havana's Marine Research Center (CIM)
• Ke Keʻena ʻOihana ʻAiʻai ʻOihana Noiʻi Iʻa (CIP)
• Hemingway International Yacht Club

E pili ana i nā hoa hana:

Ka Moana Foundation ʻo ia wale nō ke kahua kaiāulu no ke kai, me ka ʻiʻo e kākoʻo, hoʻoikaika, a paipai i kēlā mau hui i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ke ʻano o ka luku ʻana i nā kaiapuni moana a puni ka honua. Ke hana nei nā papahana a me nā hana a ka Ocean Foundation e hoʻolako i nā kaiāulu e hilinaʻi ana i ke olakino o ke kai me nā kumuwaiwai a me ka ʻike no ke aʻo ʻana i nā kulekele a no ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hiki ke hoʻēmi, ka nānā ʻana, a me nā hoʻolālā hoʻololi.

ʻO ka Harte Research Institute no ke Kaiwa o Mexico Studies ma Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi ʻo ia wale nō ke keʻena noiʻi moana i hoʻolaʻa wale ʻia no ka holomua ʻana i ka hoʻohana mau ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻiwa o ka nui o ka wai o ka honua. Hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 2001, ua hoʻohui ka Harte Research Institute i ka noiʻi ʻepekema koʻikoʻi me nā kulekele lehulehu e hāʻawi i ke alakaʻi alakaʻi honua i ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka ʻike e pili ana i ke kaiaola kaiaola ʻo Gulf of Mexico a me kāna kuleana koʻikoʻi i ka ʻoihana o ka ʻāina ʻo ʻAmelika ʻĀkau.

ʻO ka papahana ʻimi noiʻi a me ka mālama mālama kai Caribbean hoʻoikaika a hoʻoikaika i ka hana like ʻana a me ka ʻenehana a me ke kālā i nā ʻano āpau o ka ʻepekema kai a me ke kai, me ka ʻepekema socio-economic, ʻoiai e kākoʻo ana i ke kulekele hoʻomau a me ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā kumu waiwai kūʻokoʻa a me ka kaiaola o ka ʻāina Caribbean.

Ke Kikowaena Noi Ke Kai o ke Kulanui o Havana kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni a me ka hoʻomohala hoʻomau ma o ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka noiʻi a me ke kūkulu ʻana i ke kanaka ma Marine Biology, Aquaculture, and Coastal Management, me kahi holistic a interdisciplinary approach.

Ke Keena Imi I'a o Cuba kōkua i ka loiloi ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai moana a me ka iʻa iʻa ma Cuba. Hoʻomohala pū ka Center i nā ʻenehana hana iʻa, kānana i nā ala e hoʻomalu ai i ka haumia kai, a hana e mālama i ke kaiapuni.

Hemingway International Yacht Club hoʻomohala i nā pilina maikaʻi me nā hui moku moku a me nā ʻāina ʻē, marinas, a me nā ʻoihana ʻoihana waʻa ʻē aʻe, a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana, hoʻolaha, a kākoʻo i nā papa, papa hana, nā regatta holo moku, nā heihei kaʻa, nā hoʻokūkū lawaiʻa, a me nā hanana a me nā hana nautical ʻē aʻe.

No ka paʻi:

CariMar
ʻO Fernando Bretos, Luna Hoʻokele
[pale ʻia ka leka uila]

Ka Moana Foundation
ʻO Jason Donofrio, Luna Hoʻohui Kūwaho
[pale ʻia ka leka uila]

ʻO ka Harte Research Institute no ke Kaiwa o Mexico Studies
Nikki Buskey, Luna Hooponopono
[pale ʻia ka leka uila]