Ọgụ megide oke osimiri

Site n'aka Emily Franc, Onye nyocha, The Ocean Foundation

Mpekere mmiri na-abịa n'ụdị dị iche iche, site n'ụtọ sịga ruo n'ụgbụ ịkụ azụ nke ruru paụnd 4,000.

Ọ dịghị onye ọ bụla na-enwe mmasị n'ikiri n'akụkụ mmiri jupụtara n'ihe mkpofu ma ọ bụ igwu mmiri n'akụkụ ahịhịa. Ọ naghịkwa amasị anyị ịhụ ka ụmụ anụmanụ nọ n'oké osimiri na-anwụ site na iri irighiri ihe ma ọ bụ ijide ya. Ọgbasa mkpofu mmiri n'oké osimiri bụ nsogbu zuru ụwa ọnụ nke mba niile na-aghaghị ilebara ya anya. Isi mmalite nke irighiri mmiri n'oké osimiri, dịka otu UNEP mere n'afọ 2009 gosipụtara na-achọ ngwọta ahịa maka mkpofu mmiri.[1] bụ irighiri ihe n'ala: ihe mkpofu a tụfuru n'okporo ụzọ na ọwa mmiri, nke ifufe ma ọ bụ mmiri ozuzo na-ebuba n'ime iyi, olulu mmiri na emesịa banye na gburugburu agwaetiti. Ebe ndị ọzọ a na-esi enweta irighiri ihe n'oké osimiri gụnyere ịwụfu n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị na njikwa mkpofu ahịhịa na-adịghị mma. Ihe mkpofu nke ala na-abanyekwa n'oké osimiri site na obodo ndị dị n'agwaetiti n'ihi ajọ ifufe na mbufịt mbufịt. N'ụsọ oké osimiri Pasifik nke United States na-ahụ nnukwu mkpọmkpọ ebe sitere na ajọ ala ọma jijiji na mbufịt 2011 mebiri emebi nke dị n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ Japan na-asachapụ n'ikpere mmiri anyị.

Kwa afọ, ahịhịa dị n'oké osimiri na-egbu ihe karịrị otu nde nnụnụ mmiri na 100,000 anụ mamma na nduru mgbe ha na-abanye ma ọ bụ tinye onwe ha n'ime ya.

Ozi ọma ahụ bụ na ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu na òtù dị iche iche na-agba mbọ ịlụso nsogbu a ọgụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, n'August 21, 2013 The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) kwupụtara ohere inye aka ọhụrụ iji kwado mbọ mkpocha mmiri dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri. Mkpokọta ego mmemme bụ $2million, n'ime nke ha na-atụ anya inye ihe dị ka onyinye 15 maka ndị na-anaghị akwụ ụgwọ ruru eru, ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị na ọkwa niile, gọọmentị agbụrụ America, yana maka ndị otu uru, n'ihe sitere na $15,000 ruo $250,000.

The Ocean Foundation bụ onye nkwado siri ike nke mkpocha ihe mkpofu n'ụsọ oké osimiri site na Coastal CODE Fund, nke sitere na onyinye mmesapụ aka sitere n'aka Alaska Brewing Company kemgbe 2007. Ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu na ndị ọzọ nwekwara ike inye onyinye na Coastal CODE Fund site na. The Ocean Foundation na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ CODE Coastal[SM1] .

Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ego a enyerela anyị aka ịkwado mbọ na-aga n'ihu nke obodo 26, ndị otu obodo nwere ọtụtụ puku ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo n'akụkụ oke osimiri Pasifik iji hazie ọrụ nhicha mmiri, kwalite ịdị mma mmiri, nye agụmakwụkwọ na nchekwa na nchekwa oke osimiri, na ịkwado ịkụ azụ na-adigide. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, anyị nyere ego na nso nso a na Alaska SeaLife Center iji kwado ha Gyres Project, Mgbalị imekọ ihe ọnụ ya na Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka Anchorage iji detu oke oke nke irighiri mmiri n'ime ebe ndị e chere na ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ na "emetụghị" na gburugburu Aleutian Islands. NatGeo wepụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ a nwere mmetụta ma enwere ike ịlele ya kpamkpam Ebe a.

Ụbọchị Nchacha n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke mba ụwa na-ewere ọnọdụ kwa afọ na Septemba 21st.

CODE dị na Coastal ọ bụghị naanị na-akwado mkpocha osimiri, kamakwa na-agbaso ụzọ ibi ndụ na-adigide site na Ime. Ebili mmiri. nke na-anọchi anya:

Walk, igwe kwụ otu ebe ma ọ bụ ụgbọ mmiri iji belata ikuku
Ana-akwado maka oke osimiri na oke osimiri anyi
Vonye ndu
Ena nri mmiri na-adigide
Swere ihe omuma gi

Nkwuputa NOAA bụ ohere na-akpali akpali iji kwado na ịkwado ntọala ntọala, ihe omume ndị obodo ga-eme ka ebe obibi mmiri anyị ghara ikpofu maka ụdị mmiri na-adabere na gburugburu ebe dị ọcha, ahụike na ahịhịa.

Ihe ịchọrọ ịma gbasara itinye akwụkwọ maka onyinye NOAA:

Oge njedebe: November 1, 2013
aha:  Mwepụ irighiri mmiri mmiri dabere na Ogbe FY2014, Ngalaba Azụmahịa
Nọmba Nsochi: NOAA-NMFS-HCPO-2014-2003849
njikọ: http://www.grants.gov/web/grants/view-opportunity.html?oppId=240334

Ọ bụ ezie na anyị na-arụ ọrụ iji dozie nsogbu ndị na-ebute irighiri mmiri n'oké osimiri, ọ dị mkpa ichekwa obodo anyị site n'ịdị na-ehichapụ ihe ọjọọ anyị. Soro ọgụ megide irighiri mmiri ma nyere aka chebe oke osimiri anyị site n'inye onyinye ma ọ bụ itinye akwụkwọ maka onyinye taa.