Kusimudzira Recreational Fisheries Policy uye Management muCuba

Iyo Ocean Foundation, Harte Research Institute yeGulf yeMexico Zvidzidzo, uye iyo Caribbean Marine Tsvagiridzo uye Chengetedzo Chirongwa Partner kuAdvance Recreational Fisheries Policy uye Management muCuba.

Washington, DC, Gumiguru 16, 2019—The Ocean Foundation (TOF), Harte Research Institute yeGulf yeMexico Zvidzidzo (HRI) kuTexas A&M University-Corpus Christi, uye Caribbean Marine Research and Conservation Programme (CariMar, chirongwa cheTOF) vanga vachishanda. muCuba pasainzi yegungwa uye nyaya dzekuchengetedza kwemakumi maviri emakore. Muna Ndira 2018, masangano matatu aya akatanga mubatanidzwa wakasarudzika nemasangano eCuba, masangano ekutsvagisa uye nharaunda yekutandara yekuredza kuti vasimudzire hove dzeCuba. Chirongwa chemakore akawanda, "Kuvandudza Recreational Recreational Fisheries Policy uye Management muCuba," ichafambira mberi uye ichizadzisa mutemo uchangobva kuziviswa unokosha wekubata hove weCuba.

Background:

Gore rinouya, 70th Hemingway International Billfish Tournament ichaitika. Ndiwo mamwe emakwikwi ekare pasi rose ekuredza hove, anoratidza kukwezva kwemarudzi akasiyana-siyana ezvipenyu muGulf stream yeCuba kuitira kuredza mitambo. Ino inguva yakanaka kwazvo yekuona kuti mukana wakadaro unoramba uchikwevera zvizvarwa zvinotevera nekuona kuti kuredza kwekunakidzwa muCuba kunotarisirwa zvakanaka, kunyanya sezvo indasitiri ingangokura sezvo kushanya kwenyika kuri kuramba kuchiwedzera. Mupiro wakananga wekushanya kuCuba's GDP inodarika zvakapetwa kaviri paavhareji yeCaribbean pamadhora 2.3 bhiriyoni USD muna 2017 uye inofungidzirwa kuti ichakwira 4.1% kubva 2018-2028. KuCuba, kukura uku kunopa mukana wakakosha wekusimudzira indasitiri yehove yemitambo inoenderera uye inochengetedzwa muzvitsuwa. Chinangwa chechirongwa che "Advancing Recreational Recreational Fisheries Policy and Management muCuba" ndechekutsigira Cuba mukugadzira marongero ayo eindasitiri yehove yemitambo inogadzikana uye yakavakirwa pakuchengetedza, uku ichitsvaga mikana yekusimudzira mararamiro emahombekombe akatenderedza chiwanikwa ichi.

Key Workshop:

Muna Chikunguru 2019, CariMar, HRI, uye TOF vakabatana neUniversity yeHavana's Marine Research Center, Cuba's Fisheries Research Center, uye Hemingway International Yacht Club kuita musangano unotyisa une musoro unoti Sportfishing muCuba: A Sustainable, Conservation-based, Economic. Mukana. Musangano uyu wakaunza pamwe chete vanodarika makumi mana vane chekuita nekuCuba, kusanganisira vadzidzi, vatungamiri vezvemitambo, vamiriri vemasangano anoshanyirwa nevashanyi nevamwe vakawanda vakanga vasati vambotaura nezvenyaya dzehove dzemitambo. Nekuda kwewekishopu iyi, vatori vechikamu vakaumba boka rekutanga reCuban National Sportfishing Working Group. Bato iri rine hunyanzvi hwakasiyana-siyana richapa mazano zvirongwa zvose zvekuredza zvemitambo munyika nenzira inoita kuti pave negwara rekubata hove rakanaka uye rinodarikidza. Boka rinoshanda rinosanganisira vamiriri vehurumende, vezvedzidzo nevarapi.

Cuba's New Fisheries Regulation uye Matanho Anotevera:

Sezvo Cuban National Sportfishing Working Group yakaumbwa, Cuban National Assembly yakadzika mutemo mutsva wenyika wehove unofambirana zvakanyanya nechinangwa chechirongwa ichi chekusimudzira kuredza kwemitambo. Mutemo wakanangana nekuchengetedzwa kwehuwandu hwehove uye zvipenyu zvemugungwa uku uchikurudzira kusimukira kwakasimba kwenharaunda dzinobata hove dzemahombekombe. Zvinoda kuti mamaneja ashandise nzira dzesainzi uye dzinoenderana uye zvinobvumira budiriro yeindasitiri yehove yakazvimirira (isiri yehurumende). Shanduko iyi ndiyo shanduko huru yekutanga mumakore makumi maviri kumutemo wekubata hove weCuba uye inosanganisira marudzi ese ehove - dzekutengesa, dzehunyanzvi, uye dzemitambo.
Sekureva kwaCariMar Director Fernando Bretos,

“Tine chishuwo chekuita basa mukushandiswa kwemutemo tichishandisa boka rinorimwa pamusha reCuban National Sportfishing Working Group. Boka reBasa rakanyatsokodzera kukurudzira matanho ekutonga kwakasimba kweindastiri ino zvichienderana nesainzi yakanaka.

Fernando Bretos, CariMar Director

"Indasitiri yezvekuchengetedza-yakavakirwa pakuchengetedza mitambo inogona kuva mutyairi wehupfumi uyo anewo zvikomborero zvikuru kune zvakatipoteredza," akadaro Dr. Larry McKinney, Sr. Executive Director weHRI. "Cuba yakatogadzira hwaro hwakasimba hwekuwedzera hove dzemitambo, uye kuona masayendisiti eyunivhesiti yeCuba achishanda nevamwe mukushanya uye manejimendi ekubata hove kune izvo zvinopa ramangwana rakanaka."

Zviitiko zveProjekiti:

Iyo purojekiti inosanganisira zvinotevera zviitiko:

• Ita zvidzidzo zvezviitiko zvemitambo yekuredza pasirese kuti upe gwara kune mamiriro eCuba (zvichienderera)
• Nzwisisa yazvino sportfishing sainzi muCuba neCaribbean iyo inogona kutungamira manejimendi ekubata hove muCuba (zviri kuitika)
• Ronga musangano wevanyanzvi vekuCuban sportfishing nyanzvi uye nyanzvi kubva kune dzimwe nyika kuti vakurukure nezvekuchengetedza-based sporthove mhando nevanofarira (yakaitwa Chikunguru 2019)
• Kudyidzana nenzvimbo dzekutyaira kuti unzwisise zviri nani sainzi, kuchengetedza, uye mikana yehupfumi yevashandisi (zvichienderera)
• Ita shanduko yekudzidza pakati pevamiriri vehurumende yeCuba neSeychelles kuti vaongorore marezinesi akakwana uye matanho ekuchengetedza mari (akaitwa Gunyana 2019)
• Shanda nevakuru veCuba kugadzira hurongwa hwekutonga kwemitambo yenyika (2020)

Project Partners:

• Iyo Ocean Foundation
• Harte Research Institute yeGulf yeMexico Zvidzidzo
• Caribbean Marine Research uye Kuchengetedza Chirongwa
• Yunivhesiti yeHavana Marine Research Center (CIM)
• Ministry of Food Industry's Fisheries Research Center (CIP)
• Hemingway International Yacht Club

Nezve Project Partners:

Iyo Ocean Foundation ndiyo yega hwaro hwenharaunda yegungwa, ine chinangwa chekutsigira, kusimbisa, uye kusimudzira masangano akazvipira kudzosera kumashure maitiro ekuparadza nharaunda dzemakungwa pasi rese. Mapurojekiti eOcean Foundation nematanho anoshanda kushongedza nharaunda dzinotsamira pahutano hwegungwa nezviwanikwa uye ruzivo rwekuraira mutemo uye nekuwedzera kugona kwekudzikisa, kutarisa, uye kugadzirisa maitiro.

Iyo Harte Research Institute yeGulf yeMexico Zvidzidzo paTexas A&M University-Corpus Christi ndiyo yega nzvimbo yekutsvagisa yemugungwa yakatsaurirwa chete kusimudzira kushandiswa kwakasimba kwenguva refu uye kuchengetedza kwenzvimbo yepfumbamwe pakukura kwemvura. Yakavambwa muna 2001, iyo Harte Research Institute inobatanidza tsvakiridzo yesainzi yakatanhamara nehurongwa hweveruzhinji kupa hutungamiriri hwepasirese mukugadzira uye kuparadzira ruzivo nezveGulf yeMexico ecosystem nebasa rayo rakakosha muhupfumi hwedunhu reNorth America.

Caribbean Marine Research uye Kuchengetedza Chirongwa inosimbisa uye inofambira mberi kushandira pamwe kwedunhu uye kugona kwehunyanzvi uye kwemari mune zvese zvesainzi zvemahombekombe nemakungwa, kusanganisira sainzi yezvemagariro nehupfumi, uku ichitsigira mutemo unoenderera uye manejimendi ezvakasiyana zvetsika nemagariro zviwanikwa zvenharaunda yeCaribbean.

Yunivhesiti yeHavana's Marine Research Center inobatsira mukuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza uye budiriro inoenderera kuburikidza nekubatanidzwa kwekutsvagisa uye kuvaka kugona kwevanhu muMarine Biology, Aquaculture, uye Coastal Management, nenzira yakazara uye yepakati pedisciplinary.

Cuba's Fisheries Research Center inobatsira mukuongororwa kwezviwanikwa zvemugungwa uye zvemumvura muCuba. Iyo Center zvakare inovandudza matekinoroji ekugadzira hove, inoongorora nzira dzekudzora kusvibiswa kwegungwa, uye inoshanda kuchengetedza nharaunda.

Hemingway International Yacht Club inovandudza hukama hwakanaka nenyika uye dzekunze makirabhu eyacht, marinas, uye mamwe masangano ezvikepe, pamwe nekuronga, kusimudzira, uye kutsigira makosi, musangano, kufambisa ngarava, mijaho yemotokari, makwikwi ekuredza, uye zvimwe zviitiko zvemugungwa nezviitwa.

Zvekudzvanya:

CariMar
Fernando Bretos, Mutungamiriri
[email inodzivirirwa]

Iyo Ocean Foundation
Jason Donofrio, Mukuru Wehukama Hwekunze
[email inodzivirirwa]

Iyo Harte Research Institute yeGulf yeMexico Zvidzidzo
Nikki Buskey, Maneja wezvekutaurirana
[email inodzivirirwa]