Mobile-Tensaw Delta Yakapfuma mune Zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana

Isu tinofara zvikuru nekusimbiswa kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana uye kukosha kweMobile Tensaw Delta. Kuedza uku kwakatungamirwa neThe Ocean Foundation's Bill Finch uye masangano vatinoshanda navo anosanganisira EO Wilson Foundation, Curtis & Edith Munson Foundation, National Parks and Conservation Association, uye Walton Family Foundation.

National Park Service
US Department of the Interior
Natural Resource Management uye Sainzi

Zuva Rekuburitswa: Zvita 16, 2016

Kubata: Jeffrey Olson, [email inodzivirirwa] 202-208-6843

WASHINGTON - Iyo yakakura Mobile-Tensaw Rwizi nharaunda inosvika mazana maviri emakumi emazana maeka ezvakapfuma zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana zvine tsika dzakaoma uye kukosha kwakakosha kwemagariro nehupfumi. Iriwo nyaya ye "nyika yeruzivo rwesainzi" mushumo wakanyorwa neboka revasayendisiti uye nyanzvi dzinofarira ramangwana renzvimbo iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAlabama.

Mutsigiri wayo anotungamira ndiPulitzer Mubairo wekuhwina Dr. Edward O. Wilson, musayendisiti weHarvard University uye chizvarwa cheAlabaman. "Iyo Greater Mobile-Tensaw River Area ipfuma yenyika ichangotanga kuburitsa zvakavanzika zvayo," anodaro Wilson. “Kune imwe nzvimbo ipi neipi here muAmerica umo vagari nevashanyi vanogona kugara muguta razvino uno asi vopinda munzvimbo yesango mukati meawa imwe chete?”

Sekureva kwevapepeti veshumo, tectonic uplift yakagadzira mawere akatarisana nemhenderekedzo yekumabvazuva kweMobile Bay kuMontrose, Alabama, pamwe nemawere eRed Hills anotambanudzira kure kuchamhembe ayo anopa nzvimbo dzekugara kune akawanda ezvidyarwa nemhuka. 

“Marudzi akawanda emiouki, emhashu, e<em>crayfish, emadzvinyu nekamba anowanikwa munharaunda iyi kupfuura mune imwe nharaunda ipi neipi inoenzaniswa neNorth America,” akadaro Dr. Greg Waselkov weUniversity of South Alabama, mumwe wevapepeti vefundo yacho. "Uye zvimwe chetezvo zvingava zvechokwadi kumhuri dzakawanda dzezvipembenene zvatava kutanga kuziva kune mhuka dziri murabhoritari huru iyi."

Uye, akabvunza mupepeti wezvidzidzo C. Fred Andrus weYunivhesiti yeAlabama, “Ndiani pakati pedu aiziva kuti mhuka dzine mapfupa emuzongoza dzakawanda kwazvo munharaunda iyi idzo dzisingaonekwi, dzinonyara dzinobatsira zvikuru kuhutano hwemvura uye kutungamirira kabhoni munzvimbo dzine mvura? Iyo Mobile-Tensaw Delta izere nezvinhu zvinoshamisa, zvakanyanya kumusayendisiti sekune muenziwo zvake ari kunakidzwa nekuredza, kuona shiri, kana kungofamba nechikepe ichi chizere nemvura.

Chirevo ichi chinobva mukudyidzana pakati peNational Park Service's Biological Resources Division neSoutheast Regional Office, University of South Alabama, uye University of Alabama neGulf Coast Cooperative Ecosystems Unit. 

Iyo State of Alabama neNational Park Service vane nhoroondo yakasimba yekushandira pamwe kuburikidza nemapaki, nzvimbo dzenyika, nzvimbo dzenhoroondo yenyika, uye zvirongwa zvekubatsira munharaunda. Pakati pa1960 na1994, matanhatu National Historic Landmarks akasarudzwa munzvimbo iyi, kusanganisira Fort Morgan, Mobile City Hall uye Southern Market, USS Alabama, USS Drum, Government Street Presbyterian Church, uye Bottle Creek nzvimbo yekuchera matongo. 

Muna 1974 iyo Mobile-Tensaw River Bottomlands yakasarudzwa seNational Natural Landmark. Nepo vagari veko vagara vachitenda kusango uye kuvhima nekubata hove kweMobile-Tensaw Delta pasi, chirevo ichi chinoburitsa ruzivo rwunogutsa rwekuti masisitimu akakura echisikigo, etsika, uye ehupfumi akatenderedza delta mafashama akabatana zvisingaparadzanise pamwe nenzvimbo dzakapoteredza. iyo hombe yenzvimbo ecology yeGreater Mobile-Tensaw River nzvimbo yemamiriyoni maeka.

“Nzvimbo iyi yeNorth America ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzakapfuma kwazvo panyaya yokusiyana-siyana kwezvinhu zvipenyu,” akadaro Elaine F. Leslie, mukuru weNational Park Service Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Biological Resources Division. "Uye nhoroondo yetsika nenhaka yaro ndeyepfuma yakaenzana."  

Pachine zvakawanda zvekudzidza nezve Delta. Ko zvimiro zvenzvimbo ye geology uye hydrology zvinotsigira akasiyana uye ane simba biotic masisitimu, uye iwo pamwe chete anoumba sei ecological kurongeka kwehukama hwevanhu nenyika dzeDelta, mvura, maruva, nemhuka?

Musanganiswa weruzivo rwemunhu, nhoroondo yechisikigo uye yetsika, uye sainzi inotibatsira kunzwisisa kuti hukama hwemagariro netsika zvinobatanidza pamwechete Mobile-Tensaw Delta. Vanopa mushumo uyu vanoongorora kuti kubatana kwenzvimbo iyi kwakarongeka sei uye vanonongedza mimwe mhedzisiro kana hutungamiriri hwedu pamwe chete hukatadza kuchengetedza Delta yatakagara nhaka.
Chirevo chinowanikwa pa https://irma.nps.gov/DataStore/Reference/Profile/2230281.

Nezve Natural Resource Stewardship neSainzi (NRSS). Dhipatimendi reNRSS rinopa rubatsiro rwesainzi, rwehunyanzvi, uye rwekutonga kumapaki emunyika mukutarisira zviwanikwa. NRSS inovandudza, inoshandisa, uye inogovera maturusi echisikigo nesaenzi yemagariro kubatsira National Park Service (NPS) kuzadzisa chinangwa chayo chikuru: kuchengetedza zviwanikwa zvepaki uye kukosha. Dzidza zvimwe pa www.nature.nps.gov, www.facebook.com, www.twitter.com/NatureNPS, kana www.instagram.com/NatureNPS.
Nezve National Park Service. Vashandi vanodarika zviuru makumi maviri veNational Park Service vanochengeta mapaki emunyika eAmerica mazana mana nenhatu uye vanoshanda nenharaunda munyika yese kubatsira kuchengetedza nhoroondo yenzvimbo uye kugadzira mikana yekutandara iri padyo nepamba. Tishanyire pawww.nps.gov, paFacebook www.facebook.com/nationalparkservice, Twitter www.twitter.com/natlparkservice, uye YouTube www.youtube.com/nationalparkservice.