Nzvimbo Yekupotera Yokupedzisira

naBrad Nahill, Mutungamiriri & Co-Muvambi weSEEtheWILD

Mhenderekedzo yegungwa pamanheru anodziya akajeka inogona kunge iri nzvimbo inozorodza zvikuru panyika. Hatina sezvingabvira taizosangana nekamba dzipi nedzipi dziri matendere manheru aya akanaka kure kure kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweNicaragua (mafungu akanga asina kunaka), asi hatina kuita basa nazvo. Ruzha rwakapfava rwekusefa rwakapa ruzha rweMilky Way inopenya yandaona mumakore. Kungobuda pajecha kwaitova kutandadza. Asi hatina kufamba maawa gumi nebhazi kubva kuEl Salvador nokuda kworwendo rwakadzikama rwomumhenderekedzo yegungwa.

Takasvika Padre Ramos Estuary nekuti imusha weimwe yezvirongwa zvepasi rose zvekuchengetedza kamba dzemugungwa. Boka redu re motley revanyanzvi veturtle dzepasi rose vaivepo sechikamu cherwendo rwekutsvagisa kudzidza nekuchengetedza imwe yenzvimbo dziri mungozi yekutsakatika pasi rose, Eastern Pacific. hawksbill yegungwa turtle. Inotungamirwa nevashandi vekuNicaragua ve Fauna & Flora International (FFI, boka repasi rose rekuchengetedza) uye rakaitwa nerutsigiro kubva ku Eastern Pacific Hawksbill Initiative (inozivikanwa seICAPO), chirongwa chekamba ichi chinochengetedza imwe chete yenzvimbo mbiri huru dzekugara kwevanhu ava (imwe yacho El Salvador's Jiquilisco Bay) Ichi chirongwa chinoenderana nekutora chikamu kwevagari venzvimbo; komiti yemasangano gumi nemasere emunharaunda asingabatsiri, mapoka emunharaunda, hurumende dzemunharaunda, nezvimwe.

Mugwagwa wepamhenderekedzo yegungwa unoenda kudhorobha rePadre Ramos wainzwa senge dzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda dziri pamhenderekedzo yeCentral America yePacific. Makabhina madiki anotenderera kumahombekombe, achibvumira vanofamba nemhepo nzvimbo yekupedza maawa mashoma vari kunze kwemvura husiku hwega hwega. Tourism haina kumbobata dhorobha guru zvakadaro uye kutarisa kwevana veko kwakaratidza kuti gringos haisati yave yakajairika kuona kufamba mudhorobha.

Tichisvika padzimba dzedu ndakatora camera yangu ndokumbofamba mutown. Mutambo wenhabvu wemasikati waikwikwidzana nekutuhwina mumvura inotonhorera kuitira kutandara kwaidiwa nevagari. Ndakabuda ndakananga kugungwa zuva rodoka ndokuritevera kuchamhembe kumuromo wegomba remvura, iro rinotenderera dhorobha. Iyo gomba rakatsetseka reCosigüina volcano rinotarisa bay uye zvitsuwa zvakati wandei.

Mangwana acho, tazorora zvakazara, takakurumidza kufamba mumagwa maviri kuti tiedze kubata hove hove mumvura. Kamba zhinji dzakadzidzwa mudunhu iri dzave hadzi dzinobatwa zviri nyore pamahombekombe mushure mekugara. Takaona hawksbill padivi pechitsuwa chinonzi Isla Tigra, chakanangana neVenecia Peninsula, uye timu yakatanga kuita chiito, munhu mumwechete achisvetukira kunze kwechikepe nemuswe wekupedzisira wemambure uku chikepe chichizununguka mukati mechikamu chikuru, mambure achitambanudzira kuseri kweigwa. Apo chikepe chakasvika kumhenderekedzo yegungwa, munhu ari wose akasvetuka kuti abetsere kukweva migumo miviri yemambure, zvinosuruvarisa kuti yakanga isina chinhu.

Zvisinei nerombo rakanaka rekubata kamba mumvura, timu yakakwanisa kutora turtles nhatu dzataida pachiitiko chekutsvagisa satellite. Tauya nekamba imwe kubva kuVenecia, iri mhiri kwebheji kubva kuguta rePadre Ramos, kuti tibatanidze nhengo dzenharaunda dzinotora chikamu muchirongwa chesatellite tagging chiitiko. Zvishoma zvinozivikanwa nezvekamba idzi, asi masatellite transmitters anga ari chikamu chetsvagurudzo yetsvagurudzo yakashandura maonero evesainzi nhoroondo yehupenyu hwemhando iyi. Chimwe chakawanikwa chakashamisa nyanzvi dzakawanda dzekamba rakanga riri idi rokuti aya ma<em>hawksbill anofarira kugara munzvimbo dzemikoko; kusvika panguva iyoyo vazhinji vaitenda kuti vaingogara mumatombo emakorari chete.

Vanhu gumi nevaviri vakaungana apo boka redu raishanda kuchenesa goko rekamba kubva paalgae nemabhanacles. Tevere, taimonera goko racho kuti rigova nenzvimbo yakaomarara yokunamira chinotumira. Mushure meizvi, takavhara nzvimbo yakakura yecarapace nezvikamu zve epoxy kuti tive nechokwadi chekusimba. Patakangobatanidza mutakuri, chidimbu chekudzivirira chePVC tubing chakaiswa chakatenderedza antenna kuti chidzivirire kubva kumidzi uye mamwe marara anogona kudonhedza antenna. Danho rekupedzisira raive rekupenda pendi yependi inopokana kudzivirira kukura kwealgae.

Tevere, takadzokera kuVenecia kunoisa mamwe maturu maviri pakamba pedyo nenzvimbo inozvarirwa purojekiti, uko mazai ehawksbill anounzwa kubva kumativi erwizi kuti adzivirirwe kusvika achechenywa obva asunungurwa. Kushanda nesimba kwevanoverengeka venzvimbo "careyeros" (izwi rechiSpanish revanhu vanoshanda nehawksbill, rinozivikanwa se "carey") rakapihwa mubairo nemukana wekushanda nehunyanzvi hwekugadzira pachidzidzo ichi chakakosha chesainzi. Kudada kwavo nebasa ravo kwaionekwa mukunyemwerera kwavo pavakaona njiva mbiri dzichienda kumvura kana ma transmitters abatanidzwa.

Kuchengetedzwa kweTurtle muPadre Ramos kunopfuura kungobatanidza zvemagetsi kumabhomba avo. Rakawanda rebasa rinoitwa necareyeros pasi pechifukidziro cherima, vachityaira zvikepe zvavo munzvimbo yese yerukova vachitsvaga nesting hawksbills. Kana imwe yangowanikwa, vanodaidza vashandi vepurojekiti vanonamira chitupa chesimbi pamapapiro ekamba voyera kureba nekufara kwemateko adzo. Macareyeros anobva aunza mazai kuhatchery owana muripo wawo zvichienderana nekuti anowana mazai mangani uye kuti manyana mangani anobuda mudendere.

Aingove makore mashoma apfuura kuti varume vamwe chete ava vakatengesa mazai aya zvisiri pamutemo, vachiisa muhomwe madhora mashoma padendere rimwe nerimwe kuti vape varume vasina chivimbo mune yavo libido kuwedzera. Zvino, mazhinji emazai aya anodzivirirwa; mwaka wekupedzisira kupfuura 90% mazai akadzivirirwa uye anopfuura 10,000 hatchlings akaita kuti akachengeteka kumvura kuburikidza nebasa FFI, ICAPO, uye vadyidzani vavo. Idzi kamba dzichiri kutarisana nekutyisidzirwa kwakati wandei muPadre Ramos Estuary uye kwese kwadzo. Munzvimbo iyi, imwe yetyisidziro dzavo huru ichibva mukuwedzera nokukurumidza kwemapurazi eshrimp kupinda mumingrove.

Chimwe chezvishandiso icho FFI neICAPO vanotarisira kushandisa kuchengetedza turtles idzi kuunza vanozvipira uye ecotourists kunzvimbo ino yakanaka. A chirongwa chitsva chekuzvipira inopa vanodzidza nezvezvinhu zvipenyu mukana wekupedza vhiki kusvika kumwedzi mishoma vachishanda nechikwata chemuno kubata mbavha, kuunganidza data pamusoro pekamba, uye kubatsira kudzidzisa nharaunda nezve nei zvakakosha kuchengetedza idzi kamba. Kune vashanyi, hapana kushomeka kwenzira dzekuzadza mazuva ese nehusiku, kubva pakusefa, kushambira, kutora chikamu mukufamba pamhenderekedzo yegungwa, kufamba, uye kayaking.

Mangwanani angu ekupedzisira muPadre Ramos, ndakamuka mangwanani-ngwanani kuti ndive mushanyi, ndichihaya gwara rekuti andiperekedze parwendo rwekayaking nemusango remangrove. Ini nemutungamiri wangu takakwasva tichiyambuka gwara rakakura uye tichikwira nemunzira dzemvura dzairamba dzakatetepa izvo zvaipikisa kugona kwangu kufamba. Tava pakati, takamira pane imwe nzvimbo ndokukwira kachikomo kainyatsoona nzvimbo yacho.

Kubva kumusoro, panoyerera mvura yemvura, iyo yakadzivirirwa senzvimbo inochengeterwa zvinhu zvakasikwa, yaitaridzika zvakanaka. Kavanga kamwe chete kaive kapurazi hombe kane rectangular shrimp yakamira kunze kwemakona akatsetseka enzira dzemvura chaidzo. Hwakawanda hweshiri dzepasi rose dzava kugadzirwa nenzira iyi, dzinorimwa munyika dzichiri kusimukira dzine mitemo mishomanana yokudzivirira masango emiti yemimango anotsamira paari. Ndichiyambuka mugero wakafara parwendo rwokudzokera kuguta, musoro muduku wekamba wakabuda mumvura kuti ufemere anenge mafiti 30 pamberi pangu. Ndinofarira kufunga kuti yaiti “hasta luego”, kudzamara ndazokwanisa kudzoka zvakare kune iyi yemashiripiti kunze kwekona yeNicaragua.

Batanidzwa:

Fauna & Flora Nicaragua webhusaiti

Zvipire nebasa iri! - Huya utore chikamu nechirongwa ichi, uchibatsira vaongorori vemunharaunda kubata ma hatcheries, tag turtles, uye kusunungura hatchlings. Mutengo uyu madhora makumi mana nemashanu pazuva izvo zvinosanganisira chikafu uye pekugara mumakabhina emuno.

ONA Turtles inotsigira basa iri kuburikidza nemipiro, kubatsira kutsvaga vanozvipira, uye kudzidzisa vanhu nezvekutyisidzirwa kunotarisana nekamba idzi. Ita mupiro pano. Dhora rega rega rakapihwa rinochengetedza 2 hatchlings hawksbill!

Brad Nahill muchengeti wemhuka dzesango, munyori, muratidziri, uye fundraiser. Iye ndiye Director & Co-Muvambi we SEEtheWILD, webhusaiti yepanyika yekutanga isina purofiti yekuchengetedza mhuka dzesango. Kusvika pari zvino, takagadzira mari inodarika zviuru mazana matatu emadhora ekuchengetedza mhuka dzesango nenharaunda dzenharaunda uye vazvipiri vedu vakapedza basa rinopfuura 300,000 rebasa rekuchengetedza kamba yegungwa. SEEtheWILD chirongwa cheThe Ocean Foundation. Tevera SEEtheWILD pa Facebook or Twitter.