Vakadzi Mumvura - Chikamu II: Kugara Afloat
naJessie Neumann, Mubatsiri Wezvekutaurirana
Zvakaita sei kuva Vakadzi Mumvura? Mukukudza Mwedzi weNhoroondo yevakadzi takabvunza madzimai mapfumbamwe ane shungu anoshanda mukuchengetedza mugungwa mubvunzo uyu. Pazasi pane Chikamu II chenhevedzano, kwavanoburitsa zvipingaidzo zvakasarudzika zvavanosangana nazvo sevanochengetedza, kubva kwavanokwevera kurudziro uye kuti vanoramba vakamira sei.
Shandisa #WomenInTheWater & @oceanfdn pa Twitter kuti ubatanidze muhurukuro.
Dzvanya apa kuti uverenge Chikamu I: Diving In.
Basa remugungwa rine hukama uye zviitiko zvinowanzo tongwa nevarume. Wakambosangana nerusaruro semukadzi here?
Anne Marie Reichman - Pandakatanga sepro mumutambo we windsurfing, vakadzi vaibatwa nekufarira zvishoma uye kuremekedzwa kupfuura varume. Apo mamiriro ezvinhu akanga akanaka, varume vaiwanzowana chisarudzo chokutanga. Taifanira kurwira nzvimbo yedu mumvura nepanyika kuti tiwane ruremekedzo rwataifanira kupiwa. Izvo zvave nani kupfuura makore uye pakanga paine rimwe basa kudivi redu kuti tiite pfungwa iyoyo; zvisinei, ichiri nyika inotongwa nevarume. Pamusoro pezvakanaka kune vakadzi vakawanda vanobvumwa uye vanoonekwa mumapepanhau mazuva ano mumitambo yemvura. Munyika yeSUP (simuka uchikwasva) kune vakadzi vakawanda, nokuti mutambo unozivikanwa zvikuru munyika yevakadzi vane fitness. Mundima yemakwikwi kune vakwikwidzi vevarume vakawanda kupfuura vakadzi uye zvakawanda zvezviitiko zvinotungamirirwa nevarume. MuSUP 11-City Tour, ndiri murongi wezviitiko zvechikadzi, ndakaita chokwadi chekuti muhoro wakaenzana waipihwa uye nekuremekedzwa kwakaenzana kwekuita.
Erin Ashe - Pandakanga ndiri pakati pemakore makumi maviri uye mudiki uye ane maziso akajeka, zvaive zvakanyanya kundiomera. Ndakanga ndichiri kuwana inzwi rangu uye ndainetseka pamusoro pekutaura chimwe chinhu chinokakavara. Pandakanga ndine pamuviri pemwedzi minomwe, panguva yekuzvidzivirira kwangu kwePhD, ndakaudzwa nevanhu kuti, “Izvi zvakanaka kuti uchangopedza basa iri rose remumunda, asi basa rako remumunda zvino rapera; uchangozvara mwana wako, hauchazobudi kumunda zvakare. Ndakaudzwawo kuti handaizowana nguva yekuburitsa bepa zvakare sezvo ndave nemwana. Kunyange iye zvino, Rob (murume wangu uye wandinoshanda naye) neni tinoshanda pamwe chete zvakanyanya, uye tose tinogona kutaura zvakanaka nezvemapurojekiti emumwe nemumwe, asi zvichiri kuitika kwatinoenda kumusangano uye mumwe munhu anongotaura naye nezve chirongwa changu. Anozviona, uye mukuru kwazvo-ndiye mutsigiri wangu mukuru uye mutambi mukuru, asi zvichiri kuitika.Anogara achitsausa nhaurirano kwandiri semukuru webasa rangu, asi handigoni kubatsira asi kucherechedza kuti zvakatsauka hazvimbofi. zvinoitika. Vanhu havandikumbire kuti nditaure nezve mapurojekiti aRob kana akagara padivi pangu.
Kelly Stewart - Iwe unoziva ini handina kumbobvira ndaita kuti inyure mukati kuti pane zvinhu zvandingatadza kuita. Paive nezviitiko zvakawanda apo kuve mukadzi kwaionekwa neimwe nzira, kubva pakuva rombo rakaipa mungarava dzekuredza, kana kunzwa tsinhiro dzisina kufanira kana fungidziro. Ndinofunga kuti ndaigona kutaura kuti handina kumbobvira ndanyatsocherechedza izvozvo kana kuzvirega zvichindikanganisa, nokuti ndainzwa pandakatanga kushanda purojekiti, vaisazondiona sendakasiyana. Ndakaona kuti kuita hukama kunyangwe nevanhu vasingade kundibatsira kwakawana ruremekedzo uye kusaita masaisai apo ndaigona kuita kuti hukama ihwohwo husimbe.
Wendy Williams - Handina kumbobvira ndanzwa kusarura semunyori. Vanyori vanoda kuziva zvechokwadi vanogamuchirwa zvakanyanya. Mumazuva ekare vanhu vainyanya kuzvidzikisira kune vanyori, vaisakudzora foni yako! Kana kuti handina kutarisana nerusaruro munharaunda yekuchengetedzwa kwemakungwa zvachose. Asi, ndiri kuchikoro chesekondari ndaida kupinda mune zvematongerwo enyika. Chikoro cheKune dzimwe nyika Service chakandigamuchira semumwe wevashoma muboka rekutanga revakadzi kuenda kunodzidza paGeorgetown University. Vakanga vasingape vakadzi mari yechikoro uye ini ndaisakwanisa kuenda. Sarudzo iyoyo padivi pemumwe munhu yakachinja zvikuru hupenyu hwangu. Semukadzi mudiki, mutsvuku, dzimwe nguva ndinonzwa kuti handitorerwe zvakanyanya - pane manzwiro ekuti "haana kukosha zvakanyanya." Chinhu chakanakisa kuita ndechekuti, "Chero!" woenda unoita zvaunenge waronga kuita, uye kana vadzivisi vako vashamiswa vanongodzoka voti, "Maona?"
Ayana Elizabeth Johnson – Ndine trifecta yekuva mukadzi, mutema, uye mudiki, saka zvakaoma kutaura kuti rusaruro rwunobva kupi chaizvo. Zvirokwazvo, ndinowana zvitarisiko zvakawanda zvekushamisika (kunyangwe kusatenda zvachose) kana vanhu vakaziva kuti ndine Ph.D. mune marine biology kana kuti ini ndaive Executive Director weWaitt Institute. Dzimwe nguva zvinoita sekunge vanhu vakamirira kuti mudhara wechichena abude ari kutonga. Zvisinei, ndinofara kutaura kuti ndakakwanisa kukunda rusaruro rwakawanda nekuisa pfungwa pakuvaka chivimbo, kupa ruzivo rwakakodzera uye rwakakosha uye kuongorora, uye kungoshanda nesimba zvakanyanya. Zvinosuwisa kuti kuve mukadzi wechidiki ane ruvara mundima iyi zvinoreva kuti ndinofanira kugara ndichizviratidza - kuratidza kuti budiriro yangu haisi yekunyepedzera kana nyasha - asi kugadzira basa remhando yepamusoro ndicho chinhu chandinodada nacho, uye ndicho chokwadi. nzira yandinoziva nayo kurwisa rusaruro.
Asher Jay - Pandinomuka, handisi kunyatso kumuka neaya akasimba ekuzivikanwa mavara anonditadzisa kubatanidzwa kune zvimwe zvese zviri munyika ino. Kana ndikasamuka ndichifunga kuti ndiri mukadzi, hapana chinondisiyanisa nechinhu ichi pasi pano. Saka ndinomuka uye ini ndiri mumamiriro ekubatanidzwa uye ndinofunga kuti ndiyo yave nzira yandinouya nayo kuhupenyu zvachose. Handina kumbobvira ndafunga kuti ndiri mukadzi mukuita kwandinoita zvinhu. Handisati ndambobata chinhu chipi nechipi seganhuriro. Ndiri munhu akashata mukukura kwangu… handina kumbomanikidzwa nezvinhu izvi nemhuri yangu saka hazvina kumbobvira zvaitika kwandiri kuti ndive nezvandisingakwanisi…Ndinofunga nezvangu semunhu mupenyu, chikamu chemubatanidzwa wehupenyu… Kana Ndine hanya nemhuka dzesango, ndine hanya nevanhu zvakare.
Rocky Sanchez Tirona - Handifungi kudaro, kunyange zvazvo ndaifanira kutarisana nekusava nechokwadi kwangu, kunyanya pamusoro pekuti ndakanga ndisiri musayendisiti (kunyangwe sezvinei, vazhinji vesainzi vandinosangana navo varume). Mazuvano, ndinoziva kuti pane kudiwa kukuru kwehunyanzvi hwakasiyana-siyana kuitira kuti tigadzirise matambudziko akaomarara atiri kuedza kugadzirisa, uye kune vakadzi vakawanda (nevarume) vanokwanisa.
Tiudze nezvenguva yawakapupurira mumwe mukadzi kero/kukunda zvipingaidzo zvevakadzi nenzira yakakukurudzira?
Oriana Poindexter - Semunhu wepasi, ndaive mubatsiri muProfessor Jeanne Altmann's primate behaviour ecology lab. Sainzi akangwara, akazvininipisa, ndakadzidza nyaya yake kuburikidza nebasa rangu rekuchengeta mifananidzo yake yetsvakiridzo - iyo yakapa maonero anofadza ehupenyu, basa, uye matambudziko akatarisana naamai vechidiki uye sainzi anoshanda mumunda kumaruwa eKenya mumakore '60s uye' 70s. . Kunyange ndisingafungi kuti takambozvikurukura zvakajeka, ndinoziva kuti iye, nevamwe vakadzi vakaita saiye, vakashanda nesimba kuti vakunde fungidziro nerusaruro kuti vavhure nzira.
Anne Marie Reichman - Shamwari yangu Peji Alms iri pamberi peBig Wave Surfing. Akatarisana nezvipingaidzo zvevakadzi. Yake yese "Big Wave performance 2015" yakamupa cheki yemadhora zviuru zvishanu ukuwo "Big Wave performance 5,000 yevarume yakawana $2015. Chii chinondikurudzira mumamiriro ezvinhu akadai ndechekuti vakadzi vanogona kumbundira ivo vakadzi uye kungoshanda nesimba kune zvavanotenda mazviri uye kupenya nenzira iyoyo; kuwana ruremekedzo, vatsigiri, gadzira zvinyorwa nemabhaisikopo kuratidza kugona kwavo nenzira iyoyo pane kushandisa kukwikwidza kwakanyanya uye kusafarira kune mumwe murume. Ndine shamwari zhinji dzechikadzi dzemumhanyi dzinotarisa kumikana yavo uye kuwana nguva yekukurudzira chizvarwa chidiki. Mugwagwa unogona kunge uchiri kuoma kana kureba; zvisinei, kana ukashanda nesimba uye uine maonero akanaka kuti uwane zvinangwa zvako, unodzidza zvakawanda mukuita izvo zvisingakoshi kwehupenyu hwako hwose.
Wendy Williams - Nguva pfupi yadarika, Jean Hill, akarwisa mabhodhoro emvura epurasitiki muConcord, MA. Akanga ane makore 82 okukura uye akanga asina hanya kuti akanga achinzi “chembere inopenga,” akazviita zvakadaro. Kazhinji, vakadzi ndivo vane chido - uye kana mukadzi akafarira chidzidzo, anogona kuita chero chinhu.
Erin Ashe – Mumwe munhu anouya mupfungwa ndiAlexandra Morton. Alexandra inyanzvi yezvinhu zvipenyu. Makumi emakore apfuura, shamwari yake yekutsvagisa nemurume wake vakafa mutsaona inosiririsa yescuba diving. Mukutarisana nenhamo, akasarudza kugara murenje saamai vasina murume ndokupfuuridzira basa rake rinokosha pa<em>whale nema<em>dolphin. Muma70s, marine mammalogy yaive munda unotongwa nevarume. Chokwadi chekuti aive nekuzvipira uku uye simba iri rekutyora zvipingamupinyi uye kugara kunze uko zvinondikurudzira zvakadaro. Alexandra akazvipira uye achiri kuzvipira kutsvagiridzo yake nekuchengetedza. Mumwe chipangamazano mumwe munhu wandisingazive ini, Jane Lubchenco. Aive wekutanga kukumbira kupatsanurana nguva yakazara nemurume wake. Yakagadza muenzaniso, uye zvino zviuru zvavanhu zvakazviita.
Kelly Stewart- Ini ndinoyemura vakadzi vanongoita zvinhu, vasina pfungwa chaiyo yekuti ivo mukadzi here kana kuti kwete. Vakadzi vane chokwadi mupfungwa dzavo vasati vataura, uye vanokwanisa kutaura pavanenge vachida, vakazvimiririra kana nyaya inokurudzira. Kusada kucherechedzwa kwezvavakaita nekuda kwekuti ivo vanhukadzi, asi pahwaro hwezvavakaita zvine simba uye zvinoyemurika. Mumwe wevanhu vandinoyemura zvikuru pakurwira kodzero dzevanhu vose mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana-siyana okupererwa nezano ndeaimbova Mutongi Mukuru weCanada uye Mumiriri weUnited Nations anoona nezvekodzero dzevanhu, Louise Arbour.
Rocky Sanchez Tirona-Ndine rombo rakanaka kugara muPhilippine, kwandinofunga kuti hapana kushayikwa kwevakadzi vakasimba, uye nzvimbo inovabvumira kuti vave vakadaro. Ndinofarira kuona vatungamiri vechidzimai vachiita basa munharaunda dzedu—vazhinji vemameya, masabhuku, uye kunyange vakuru vemakomiti emaneja madzimai, uye vanobata nevabati vehove, avo vane hasha. Vane zvitayera zvakasiyana-siyana—zvakasimba ‘nditeerere, ndiri amai vako’; kunyarara asi senzwi rekufunga; kunzwira tsitsi (uye hongu, manzwiro) asi hazvigoneke kufuratira, kana kufuratira-kunze kwemoto-asi ese aya masitayera anoshanda muchimiro chakakodzera, uye vabati vehove vanofara kutevera.
Maererano ne Charity Navigator vepamusoro gumi nerimwe "International Environmental NGOs ine mari inodarika $11M/gore mumari" 13.5 chete ine vakadzi muhutungamiriri (CEO kana Mutungamiri). Iwe unofunga kuti chii chinoda kushandura kuti ive inomiririra zvakanyanya?
Asher Jay-Nguva zhinji dzemumunda dzandanga ndiripo, dzakaiswa pamwechete nevarume. Zvichiri kuratidzika sekirabhu yevakomana vekare dzimwe nguva uye izvo zvingave zvechokwadi zviri kuvakadzi vanoshanda musainzi mukuongorora uye mukuchengetedza kuti varege izvo zvivamise. Kungoti yave iri nzira yenguva yakapfuura hazvirevi kuti inofanira kuva nzira yazvino, zvikuru sei remangwana. Kana iwe ukasasimuka uye kuita chikamu chako, ndiani mumwe achazviita? …Tinofanira kumira nemamwe madzimai munharaunda….Gender handiyo yega chipinganidzo, kune zvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kukutadzisa kuita basa rekuda mukuchengetedza sainzi. Vazhinji vedu tiri kutevera nzira iyi uye vakadzi vane basa rakakura iye zvino mukuumba pasi kupfuura nakare kose. Ini ndinokurudzira zvikuru vakadzi kuti vave nezwi ravo, nekuti une chekuita.
Anne Marie Reichman – Haufanire kuve mubvunzo wekuti varume kana vakadzi vanowana zvinzvimbo izvi. Inofanira kunge iri pamusoro pekuti ndiani anonyanya kukodzera kushandira shanduko kune nani, ane nguva yakawanda uye ("stoke") chido chekukurudzira vamwe. Munyika yekusefa vamwe vakadzi vakataura izvi zvakare: inofanira kunge iri mubvunzo maitiro ekuita kuti vakadzi vafambire zvakanaka nemuenzaniso uye maziso akavhurika kune mukana; kwete nhaurirano apo murume kana mukadzi anoenzaniswa. Ndinovimba tinogona kurega humwe humwe huende uye kuziva kuti isu tese tiri vamwe, uye chikamu cheumwe neumwe.
Oriana Poindexter -Chikwata changu chevakapedza kudzidza paScripps Institution of Oceanography chaive 80% yevakadzi, saka ndinovimba hutungamiriri huchave hunomiririra sezvo chizvarwa chazvino chemasayendisiti echikadzi chinoshanda nzira yedu kusvika kune izvo zvinzvimbo.
Erin Ashe – Zvose zvekunze uye zvemukati shanduko dzinoda kuitwa kugadzirisa izvi. Saamai vachangodaro, izvo zvinongouya mundangariro irutsigiro rwuri nani rwakatenderedza kuchengetwa kwevana nemhuri - zororo rekuzvara rakareba, dzimwe sarudzo dzekuchengeta vana. Iyo bhizinesi modhi kuseri kwePatagonia mumwe muenzaniso wekambani inofambira mberi ichifamba munzira kwayo. Ndinoyeuka ndichirohwa nehana kuti hutungamiriri hwekambani iyoyo hwaitsigira zvikuru kuunza vana kubasa. Sezviri pachena Patagonia yaive imwe yemakambani ekutanga ekuAmerica kupa pa-saiti yekuchengeta vana. Ndisati ndava amai handina kuziva kuti izvi zvingave zvakakosha sei. Ndakadzivirira PhD yangu pandaiva nepamuviri, ndakapedza PhD yangu nemwana achangoberekwa, asi ndakaita rombo rakanaka nokuti nekuda kwemurume anotsigira uye nerubatsiro kubva kuna amai vangu, ndaigona kushanda pamba uye ndaigona kungove mamita mashanu kubva kumwanasikana wangu uye kunyora. . Handizivi kuti nyaya yacho yaizopera nenzira imwe chete here dai ndaiva mune imwe situation. Gwaro rekuchengeta vana rinogona kushandura zvinhu zvakawanda kuvakadzi vazhinji.
Kelly Stewart – handina chokwadi kuti ndoita sei kuti chinomiririra chienzane; Ndine chokwadi chekuti kune vakadzi vanokwanisa kuita zvinzvimbo izvozvo asi pamwe vanofarira kushanda vari pedyo nedambudziko, uye pamwe havasi kutarisa kune iwo mabasa ehutungamiri semwero webudiriro. Vakadzi vanganzwa kubudirira kuburikidza nedzimwe nzira uye basa rekutonga rinobhadhara zvikuru ringava risiri iro roga rokufunga kwavo mukutsvaka upenyu hwakadzikama nokuda kwavo vamene.
Rocky Sanchez Tirona- Ndinofungidzira kuti imhaka yekuti kuchengetedza kuchiri kushanda zvakangofanana nemamwe maindasitiri aitungamirwa nevarume pavakanga vachisimuka. Tinogona kujekerwa zvishoma sevashandi vebudiriro, asi handifunge kuti zvinotoita kuti tiwedzere kuzvibata sezvingaita indasitiri yemafashoni. Ticharamba tichida kushandura tsika dzebasa dzinopa mubayiro hunhu hwechirume kana mataira eutungamiri pamusoro pemaitiro akapfava, uye vazhinji vedu isu madzimai tichadawo kukunda miganhu yedu pachedu.
Dunhu rega rega rine rakasiyana tsika dzetsika uye dzinovaka maererano nehukadzi. Muchiitiko chako chepasi rose, unogona here kuyeuka imwe nguva yawaifanira kugadzirisa uye kufamba nenzira dzakasiyana dzemagariro semukadzi?
Rocky Sanchez Tirona-Ndinofunga padanho renzvimbo dzedu dzebasa, mutsauko hausi kuoneka - isu tinofanirwa kunge tisingatarisire vanhukadzi sevashandi vebudiriro. Asi ndakaona kuti mundima, madzimai anofanirwa kungwarira zvishoma maitikiro atinoita, panjodzi yekuti nharaunda dzivharwe kana kusapindura. Semuyenzaniso, mune dzimwe tsika, vabati vehove vechirume vangasada kuona mukadzi achitaura zvese, uye kunyangwe ungave mutauriri ari nani, ungangoda kupa waunoshanda naye nguva yakawanda yekufema.
Kelly Stewart - Ndinofunga kucherechedza nekuremekedza tsika nemagariro uye magadzirirwo ane chekuita nevakadzi vanogona kubatsira zvikuru. Kuteerera kupfuura kutaura uye kuona apo hunyanzvi hwangu hunganyanya kushanda, kungave semutungamiri kana muteveri kunondibatsira kuchinjika mumamiriro ezvinhu aya.
Erin Ashe - Ndakafara kuita PhD yangu paYunivhesiti yeSt. Andrews, kuScotland, nokuti vane ruzivo rwakasiyana rwepasi rose pakati pebiology uye statistics. Ndakashamiswa nenyaya yekuti UK inopa zororo revabereki rinobhadharwa, kunyangwe kuvadzidzi vazhinji vakapedza kudzidza. Vakadzi vakati wandei vari muchirongwa changu vakakwanisa kuita mhuri uye kupedza PhD, pasina matambudziko emari angangosangana nemukadzi anogara kuUS. Ndichitarisa kumashure, kwaive kudyara kwehungwaru, nekuti vakadzi ava vava kushandisa dzidziso yavo yesainzi kuita tsvakiridzo itsva uye zviito zvekuchengetedza nyika chaiyo. Mukuru wedhipatimendi redu akazvijekesa: vakadzi mudhipatimendi rake vaisazofanira kusarudza pakati pekutanga basa nekutanga mhuri. Sayenzi yaizobatsira kana dzimwe nyika dzaizotevedzera muenzaniso iwoyo.
Anne Marie Reichman - MuMorocco zvaive zvakaoma kufamba nekuti ndaifanira kuvhara kumeso nemaoko apo varume vaisafanira kuita izvozvo zvachose. Hongu, ndaifara kuremekedza tsika, asi zvakanga zvakasiyana chaizvo nezvandakanga ndajaira. Kuzvarwa nekurerwa muNetherlands, kodzero dzakaenzana dzakajairika, dzakatowanda kupfuura iyo US.
Wona vhezheni yeiyi blog pane yedu Medium account pano. Uye garai makamirirwa Vakadzi Mumvura - Chikamu III: Yakazara Yekumhanyisa Mberi.
Mufananidzo zvikwereti: Chris Guinness (musoro), Jake Melara Via Unsplash, Jean Gerber kuburikidza Unsplash, Catherine McMahon kuburikidza neUnsplash
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