Hopola Masala a Noka

Ena ke karolo ea letoto la likarolo tse tharo mabapi le ho potlaka ha ho sireletsa Mallows Bay.

Ho lula holim'a metsi har'a ho fetoha ha maqhubu ho bohlokoa haholo kaha e bile lilemo tse 90 tse fetileng bakeng sa ho soahlamana ha likepe tse setseng tsa Mallows Bay. Lik'hilomithara tse mashome a mararo ka boroa ho Washington, DC haufi le Nōka ea Potomac, likepe tse khōlōhali, tsa khale tsa lehong le tsa tšepe tse neng li sebeletsa US Shipping Board Fleet, hona joale li sebeletsa tlhaho. Sunken le ho chesoa ka har'a seretse sa Chesapeake Bay, "Ghost Fleet" ea Mallows Bay - pokello ea likepe tse ka bang 100 ho isa ho tse 200 ho tloha Ntoeng ea Phetohelo le Ntoa ea Pele ea Lefatše - e fetohile sebaka sa histori sa liphoofolo tse hlaha tse ikhethang tsa sebaka seo.¹

Mallows Bay le marang-rang a hokahaneng a Potomac River a hohela baeti khafetsa ka mabaka a mangata. Ho ts'oasa lihlapi tse tsebahalang, ho palama likepe tsa boithabiso, ho pheta lipale le mananeo a thuto kaofela li itšetlehile ka bophelo bo botle ba Mallows Bay. Sebaka sena se ikhethang sa metsi a Maryland se bonahatsa histori ea Chesapeake Bay. Ka 1917, Mopresidente Woodrow Wilson o ile a laela hore ho hahoe likepe tsa ntoa tse 1,000 18 nakong ea likhoeli tse 1918. Ke hoo e ka bang halofo feela e ileng ea tsamaea ka sekepe Leoatleng la Atlantic pele Jeremane e inehela ka XNUMX e siea likepe tse setseng, tse sa sebelisoeng li se na thuso.² Bo-rahistori ba likepe ba boetse ba hatisa kamano ea eona le nalane ea makhoba a Maryland ea Amerika nakong ea Ntoa ea Lehae le boteng ba maqhama a thuto ea khale le setso le sechaba sa Piscataway-Conoy.³ Haeba NOAA e khethiloe hore e be National Marine Sanctuary e hlophisitsoeng ke NOAA, Noka ea Mallows Bay-Potomac e tla sireletsa mehloli ea tikoloho ea Noka le tikoloho e senyehang, ea mefuta-futa ea tikoloho har'a mesaletsa ea bohlokoahali.

Re na le monyetla oa ho netefatsa hore Mallows Bay e fumana kananelo le tšireletso eo e e hlokang hore e atlehe melokong e tlang. Tsena ke libeke tsa ho qetela tsa ho hlahisa tšehetso le maikutlo a hau ho NOAA bakeng sa ho boloka pokello e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea likotsi tsa likepe tse kileng tsa soahlamana Karolong e ka Bophirimela ea Lefatše le mefuta-futa e tsamaeang le eona.⁴ Ho tla buisanoa ka litlhahiso tse 'ne mabapi le hore na Mallows Bay e tla sireletsoa joang. Merero e tloha ho ts'ebetso ea zero, ho ea ho ts'ebetso e felletseng ea tikoloho e atolohang 100 square miles.⁵ The Ocean Foundation e motlotlo ho tšehetsa Chesapeake Conservancy haufi le Chesapeake & Coastal Service le Maryland Lefapha la Lihloliloeng le limiriade ea batšehetsi le baeti ba Mallows Bay Park ho fumana boemo ba molao ba NOAA bakeng sa tikoloho ena e tsotehang. Ha ho pelaelo hore ke ka mekhoa e fapaneng le e atolositsoeng ea marang-rang le likamano tsa lehae moo re ka buellang le ho baballa Mallow's Bay.;

U ka sheba litlhahiso le fana ka maikutlo a hau bakeng sa tšehetso ea sechaba mona.

¹http://chesapeakeconservancy.org/conserve/focus-of-our-work/mallows-bay/ 
²http://response.restoration.noaa.gov/about/media/mallows-bay-kayak-tour-maryland-s-first-national-marine-sanctuary-and-first-chesapeake-b
³http://chesapeakeconservancy.org/conserve/focus-of-our-work/mallows-bay/
⁴http://www.nature.org/ourinitiatives/regions/northamerica/unitedstates/maryland_dc/explore/ghost-fleet-of-mallows-bay.xml 
⁵http://sanctuaries.noaa.gov/mallows-bay/