Leoatle la Sargasso

The Sargasso Sea Geographical Area of ​​Collaboration ('mapa o tsoang Sehlomathisong sa I sa Phatlalatso ea Hamilton). 'Mapa ona o bonts'a maoatle a tsejoang le a boletsoeng esale pele ka tlas'a Leoatle la Sargasso.

News Recent

• Chung, E. "Eel ea Canada e fumane sebaka sa lik'hilomithara tse 2,400 ho fallela Leoatleng la Sargasso"  Litaba tsa CBC. October 2015.
  Bona ke bopaki ba pele bo tobileng ba li-eel tse fallelang sebakeng sa tropike. Ke sephiri se 'nileng sa makatsa bo-rasaense ka lilemo tse lekholo - hore na li-eel tsa bana li hlaha joang Leoatleng la Sargasso haufi le Bermuda ha batho ba baholo ba fumanoa libakeng tse hole feela joaloka Noka ea St. Lawrence ea Canada.
• Partlow, J. le Martinez, G. "Mexico e sebelisa sesole sa eona sa metsing ho tobana le tšokelo ea eona ea morao-rao: Mofoka oa leoatle" The Washington Post. Mphalane 2015.
  Mexico le boholo ba Caribbean li itšetlehile ka bohahlauli bakeng sa moruo oa tsona, empa sargassum e hlatsoitsoeng e kanna ea sokela katleho ea bona.
• Khatisong ea la 19 Hlakubele, New Scientist e thathamisa li-eels tse hlahisang e le e 'ngoe ea "lintho tse 11 tseo re nang le bonnete ba hore li teng-empa ha re e-so bone," 16 March 2016.

Lisebelisoa mabapi le Leoatle la Sargasso

1. Komisi ea Leoatle la Sargasso
E thehiloe ka 2014 tlasa Phatlalatso ea Hamilton, Bongoli bo Washington DC. Khomishene e na le litho tse 7 ho tsoa ho batho ba bahlano ba saenneng Kopano ea Hamilton-United States, Bermuda, Azores, UK, le Monaco.

• Phatlalatso ea Hamilton mabapi le Tšebelisano bakeng sa Paballo ea Leoatle la Sargasso. 11 Hlakubele 2014
• Annex II ea Phatlalatso ea Hamilton
• Leoatle la Sargasso - Litaba tsa Saense ho Hlalosa Mekhahlelo ea Kopano ea Libaka bakeng sa Libaka tsa Maoatle tsa Ikholoji kapa tsa Likokoana-hloko (EBSAs) - e hlahisitsoeng ke The Government of Bermuda, ka tšebelisano le Sargasso Sea Alliance. Ka Tlhakubele 2012, Leoatle la Sargasso le ile la hlalosoa e le “Sebaka sa Bohlokoa ba Tikoloho kapa Likokoana-hloko” Sebokeng sa Kopano ea Liphoofolo tsa Likokoana-hloko ea Wider Caribbean le Western Mid-Atlantic Regional Workshop.
• Komisi ea Leoatle la Sargasso: Ho pholosa Atlantic Golden Rainforest 

2. Tsamaiso ea Naha ea Leoatle le Sepakapaka

• NOAA ofisi ea General Counsel: MPAs, The Sargasso Sea
• Laebrari ea NOAA: Buka ea libuka tsa Leoatle la Sargasso, e hlophisitsoeng ke Chris Belter, NOAA Library Center, June 2011
• Ofisi ea Karabelo le Tsosoloso ea NOAA: Ho Etsahala'ng Ha Phallo ea Oli e Kopana le Lihlekehleke tse Maholo tsa Seaweed?

3. Lekhotla la Tsamaiso ea Litlhapi la Atlantic Boroa
South Atlantic Fisheries Management Council (SAFMC) e ikarabella bakeng sa tsamaiso ea botšoasi ba litlhapi le libaka tsa bolulo tse hlokolosi tsa limaele tse tharo ho isa ho tse 200 ho tloha mabopong a North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia le Florida. Leha Lewatle la Sargasso le se ka hare ho US EEZ, bolaodi ba dibaka tsa sargassum ka hara US EEZ ke karolo ya ho tshehetsa bophelo bo botle ba sebaka sa mawatle a phahameng.

• SAFMC ea Bobeli e Hlabollotsoeng ea ho Qetela: Morero oa ho tšoasa litlhapi bakeng sa Pelagic Sargassum Habitat ea Lebatooa la Atlantic Boroa. - Leano la ho qetela la Tsamaiso ea Litlhapi bakeng sa Habitat ea Pelagic Sargassum Lebatooeng la Atlantic Boroa le amohetsoe ka 2003 mme la kenya tšebetsong lithibelo tse thata mabapi le kotulo ea khoebo ea sebaka sena sa bohlokoa sa litlhapi.
• SAFMC Sargassum Library
• Khetho ea SAFMC ea Litlhoko tsa Lipatlisiso

TheLipatlisiso tse ling lia hlokahala ho netefatsa hore tlhaiso-leseling e lekaneng e ea bokelloa ho ts'ehetsa boemo bo holimo ba tlhaloso le ho tsebahatsa sebaka sa pelagic Sargassum. Ho feta moo, lipatlisiso lia hlokahala ho tseba le ho lekola phello e mpe e teng le e ka bang teng sebakeng sa pelagic Sargassum, ho kenyeletsoa, ​​​​empa ho sa felle feela, tahlehelo e tobileng ea 'mele kapa phetoho; boleng bo sa sebetseng ba bodulo kapa tshebetso; litlamorao tse ngata tsa ho tšoasa litlhapi; le litlamorao tse sa amaneng le lihlapi.

• Bongata ba pelagic Sargassum ho tloha boroa-bochabela ho US ke bofe? 
• Na bongata bo fetoha ka nako ea selemo?
• Na pelagic Sargassum e ka hlahlojoa hole ho sebelisoa mahlale a sefofane kapa sathelaete (mohlala, Synthetic Aperture Radar)?
• Ke bohlokoa bofe bo lekanyelitsoeng ba pelagic Sargassum weedline le oceanic fronts bakeng sa mekhahlelo ea pele ea bophelo ea mefuta e laoloang?
• Na ho na le liphapang ka bongata, sekhahla sa kholo, le lefu?
• Sebopeho sa lilemo tsa lihlapi tsa mafika (mohlala, porgy e khubelu, grey triggerfish, le amberjacks) tse sebelisang sebaka sa pelagic Sargassum joalo ka sebaka sa ho hlokomela bana, 'me se bapisoa joang le sebopeho sa lilemo tsa batho ba thaothelang ho ba thaotha le libaka tsa bolulo?
• Na pelagic Sargassum mariculture e ka etsahala?
• Ke mofuta ofe oa mefuta le lilemo tsa mefuta e amanang le pelagic Sargassum ha e hlaha botebong ba kholomo ea metsi?
• Lipatlisiso tse ling mabapi le ho its'etleha ha tlhahiso ea pelagic Sargassum ho mefuta ea leoatle e e sebelisang joalo ka bolulo.

4. Kakaretso ea Sargassum
Kakaretso e hlalosang mabaka a entseng hore ho hlatsuoe sargassum lebōpong la leoatle la Caribbean le hore na ho etsoa eng ka eona kaofela.

5. Theko ea Moruo ea Leoatle la Sargasso

• Sumaila, UR, Vats, V. le Swartz, W. 2013. Litekanyetso tse tsoang mehloling ea Leoatle la Sargasso. Sargasso Sea Alliance Saense Report Series #12. 
• L. Pendleton, F Krowicki, P. Strosser, J. Hallett-Murdoch. Phupu 2014. Ho Lekola Boleng ba Litšebeletso tsa Ecosystem ea Marine le Lebopong la Leoatle la Sargasso, Pampiri ea Mosebetsi EE 14-05

Lisebelisoa tsa Leoatle la Sargasso

Kopano mabapi le mefuta ea limela
Sargasso Sea Ho fana ka tlhahisoleseding ho hlalosa ka saense libaka tsa maoatle tsa bohlokoa tsa tikoloho kapa tsa tlhaho bakeng sa kananelo ea semmuso tlasa CBD.

Bophelo bo botle ba Leoatle la Sargasso bo fana ka motheo oa mesebetsi ea moruo ka ntle ho sebaka seo. Mefuta e khahlang moruong, joalo ka eel, li-billfish, maruarua le likolopata li itšetlehile ka Leoatle la Sargasso bakeng sa ho tsoala, ho holisa, ho fepa le litsela tsa bohlokoa tsa ho falla. Infographic ena e nkiloe ho Letlōle la Lefatše la Liphoofolo Tse Hlaha.

Ho sireletsa Leoatle la Sargasso

Lee, J. “Selekane se Secha sa Machaba se Reretsoe ho Sireletsa Leoatle la Sargasso—Lebaka Leo ka Lona ho Le Molemo ho Pholosoa.” National Geographic. 14 March 2014.
Sylvia Earle o hlalosa tlhokahalo le bohlokoa ba Phatlalatso ea Hamilton, e saennoeng ke lichaba tse hlano tse itlamang ho sireletsa Leoatle la Sargasso.

Hemphill, A. "Tlhokomelo ea Maoatle a Phahameng - sebaka sa algae se hoholehang joalo ka lejoe la sekhutlo la leoatle le bulehileng." Libaka tsa boikhathollo (IUCN) Moq. 15 (3). 2005.
Pampiri ena e totobatsa melemo ea bohlokoa ea tikoloho ea Leoatle la Sargasso, ha e ntse e hlokomela bothata ba ts'ireletso ea lona, ​​kaha e le maoatleng a phahameng, sebaka se fetang matla a naha. E pheha khang ea hore ts'ireletso ea Leoatle la Sargasso ha ea lokela ho hlokomolohuoa, kaha e bohlokoa ho tikoloho ho mefuta e mengata.

Mekhatlo eo e seng ea 'Muso e Kena ka Paballo ea Leoatle la Sargasso

1. Selekane sa Bermuda bakeng sa Leoatle la Sargasso (BASS)
Bermuda Zoological Society le mokhatlo oa eona oa lithuso oa Atlantic Conservation Partnership ba khanna mabotho a kopaneng a lihlopha tsa tikoloho ho thusa ho pholosa Leoatle la Sargasso. BASS e tšehetsa boiteko ba 'muso oa Bermuda le balekane ba eona ba machaba ho theha Leoatle la Sargasso e le sebaka se sirelelitsoeng sa maoatle a phahameng ka lipatlisiso, thuto le tlhokomeliso ea sechaba.

• BASS Sargasso Sea Brochure
  • Tataiso e thusang haholo nalaneng ea Leoatle la Sargasso, bohlokoa ba lona le tlhoko ea ho le sireletsa.

2. Selekane sa Maoatle a Phahameng

3. Mission Blue/ Sylvia Earle Alliance

4. Selekane sa Leoatle la Sargasso
S.S.A. ke selelekela sa Khomishene ea Leoatle la Sargasso, 'me ha e le hantle, o qetile lilemo tse tharo a ntse a loanela ho fetisa Phatlalatso ea Hamilton, ho kenyelletsa le ho fana ka lithuto tse fapaneng tsa thuto le lisebelisoa tse ling mabapi le Leoatle la Sargasso.

KHUTLANG HO PATLISISO