I-Mobile-Tensaw Delta Rich in Biodiversity

Siyavuya kakhulu kukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo eziphilayo kunye nokubaluleka kwe-Mobile Tensaw Delta. Lo mzamo uye wakhokelwa yi-Bill Finch ye-Ocean Foundation kunye nemibutho yethu esebenzisana nayo equka i-EO Wilson Foundation, i-Curtis & Edith Munson Foundation, i-National Parks kunye ne-Conservation Association, kunye ne-Walton Family Foundation.

YeNkonzo yeSizwe yePaki
ISebe lezangaphakathi lase-US
UbuGcisa beMithombo yeNdalo kunye neNzululwazi

Umhla wokukhutshwa: nge-16 kaDisemba 2016

Qhagamshelana: uJeffrey Olson, [imeyile ikhuselwe] 202-208-6843

E-WASHINGTON-Owona mmandla mkhulu woMlambo i-Mobile-Tensaw ubuncinci ubuncinci obungama-200,000 eehektare zezityalo nezilwanyana eziphilayo ezityebileyo ezintsonkothileyo ngokwenkcubeko kunye nexabiso elibalulekileyo kwezentlalo noqoqosho. Ikwangumxholo wengxelo entsha "yemeko yolwazi lwesayensi" ebhalwe liqela lezenzululwazi kunye nabaphengululi abanomdla kwikamva lendawo ekumzantsi-ntshona we-Alabama.

Umxhasi wayo ophambili nguGqirha ophumelele iBhaso lePulitzer uGqr. Edward O. Wilson, isazinzulu seYunivesithi yaseHarvard kunye nomthonyama waseAlabaman. "I-Greater Mobile-Tensaw River Area bubutyebi besizwe obusandul 'ukuqalisa ukuvelisa iimfihlo," kusho uWilson. Ngaba ikho enye indawo eMelika apho abahlali neendwendwe banokuhlala kwisixeko sanamhlanje kodwa bahambe baye kwindawo enendle ngeyure nje?”

Ngokwabahleli bengxelo, ukunyuswa kwetectonic kudale amawa agudla unxweme olusempuma lweMobile Bay eMontrose, eAlabama, kunye neendawo eziphakamileyo zeRed Hills ezinabela kude emantla ezibonelela ngeendawo zokuhlala ezizodwa kwizityalo nezilwanyana ezininzi. 

UGqr. Greg Waselkov weYunivesithi yaseMzantsi Alabama, omnye wabahleli bohlolisiso wathi: “Kulo mmandla zininzi iintlobo zooki, iimbaza, ii crayfish, amacilikishe nofudo kunawo nawuphi na omnye ummandla woMntla Merika. "Kwaye kusenokuba yinyani kwiintsapho ezininzi zezinambuzane esele siqala ukuzibona kwiintlobo kule lebhu inkulu yendalo."

Kwaye, wabuza umhleli wophononongo uC. Fred Andrus weYunivesithi yaseAlabama, “Ngubani phakathi kwethu owaziyo ukuba ezona zilwanyana zinethambo lomqolo zixhaphake kakhulu kulo mmandla ziisalamanders ezingabonakaliyo, ezineentloni ezinegalelo elikhulu kumgangatho wamanzi kunye nolawulo lwekhabhoni kwimigxobhozo? I-Mobile-Tensaw Delta izele zizinto ezothusayo, ngakumbi kwisazinzulu njengondwendwe oluqhelekileyo olunandipha ukuloba, ukubukela iintaka, okanye ukukhwela iphenyane nje le maze inamanzi.”

Ingxelo iphuma kwintsebenziswano phakathi kweCandelo leMithombo yeNdalo yeNkonzo yePaki yeSizwe kunye ne-Ofisi yoMmandla ekuMazantsi-mpuma, iDyunivesithi yaseMzantsi Alabama, kunye neYunivesithi yaseAlabama kunye neYunithi yeCooperative Ecosystems yeGulf Coast. 

I-State of Alabama kunye neNkonzo yePaki yeSizwe inembali eyomeleleyo yentsebenziswano ngeepaki, iimpawu zelizwe, iindawo zembali zelizwe, kunye neenkqubo zokunceda uluntu. Phakathi kuka-1960 kunye no-1994, iiNdawo zeMbali zeSizwe zeSizwe zonyulwa kule ndawo, kubandakanywa i-Fort Morgan, iHolo yesiXeko esiSetyenziswayo kunye neMarike yaseMazantsi, i-USS Alabama, i-USS Drum, i-Government Street Presbyterian Church, kunye ne-archaeological site yase-Bottle Creek. 

Ngowe-1974 iMobile-Tensaw River Bottomlands yamiselwa njengeNdawo yeNdalo yeSizwe. Ngelixa abantu balapha kudala bexabisa ubundle kunye nokuzingela kunye nokubanakho ukuloba kwi-Mobile-Tensaw Delta bottomlands, le ngxelo ibeka ulwazi oluqinisekisayo ukuba iinkqubo ezinkulu zendalo, zenkcubeko, kunye nezoqoqosho ezingqonge i-delta yezandyondyo zibotshelelwe ngokungenakuhluzwa kunye neendawo eziphakamileyo ezingqongileyo. indawo enkulu yendalo yendalo yomlambo iGreater Mobile-Tensaw River ezizigidi ngezigidi zeehektare.

UElaine F. Leslie, intloko yeNational Park Service Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Biological Resources Division wathi: “Lo mmandla wakuMntla Merika ngowona utyebileyo ngokuphathelele izityalo nezilwanyana ezahlukahlukeneyo. "Kwaye imbali yenkcubeko kunye nelifa lemveli lixabiseke ngokulinganayo."  

Kusekuninzi ekufuneka kufundwe ngeDelta. Ingaba iipropathi ezibonakalayo zejoloji yendawo kunye ne-hydrology zixhasa njani iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo kunye neziguqukayo zebhayotiki, kwaye zidibene njani zibumba ubume bendalo kubudlelwane babantu kunye nomhlaba weDelta, amanzi, izityalo, kunye nezilwanyana?

Indibaniselwano yamava obuqu, imbali yendalo kunye nenkcubeko, kunye nesayensi isinceda siqonde ukuba unxibelelwano oluguquguqukayo lwendalo kunye nenkcubeko lubophelela kunye i-Mobile-Tensaw Delta. Abathathi-nxaxheba bale ngxelo baphonononga ukuba unxibelelwano lwe-landscape lulungelelaniswe njani kwaye babonise iziphumo ezithile ukuba ubugosa bethu obuhlangeneyo busilela ukugcina i-Delta esiyizuzileyo.
Ingxelo ifumaneka ku https://irma.nps.gov/DataStore/Reference/Profile/2230281.

Malunga nobuGqwetha beMithombo yeNdalo kunye neNzululwazi (NRSS). ICandelo loLawulo le-NRSS libonelela ngenkxaso yenzululwazi, yobugcisa, neyolawulo kwiipaki zesizwe ukuze zilawule ubutyebi bendalo. I-NRSS iphuhlisa, isebenzise, ​​kwaye isasaze izixhobo zenzululwazi yendalo kunye nezentlalo ukunceda iNkonzo yePaki yeSizwe (i-NPS) izalisekise injongo yayo engundoqo: ukukhuselwa kwezibonelelo zepaki kunye nemilinganiselo. Funda ngakumbi ku-www.nature.nps.gov, www.facebook.com, www.twitter.com/NatureNPS, okanye www.instagram.com/NatureNPS.
Malunga neNkonzo yePaki yeSizwe. Ngaphezulu kwe-20,000 yabasebenzi beNkonzo yePaki yeSizwe bakhathalela iipaki zelizwe laseMelika ezingama-413 kwaye basebenze noluntu kwisizwe sonke ukunceda ukugcina imbali yasekhaya kunye nokudala amathuba okuzonwabisa akufutshane nekhaya. Sindwendwele ku-www.nps.gov, kuFacebook www.facebook.com/nationalparkservice, Twitter www.twitter.com/natlparkservice, nakuYouTube www.youtube.com/nationalparkservice.