Yeyiphi indima enokuthi idlale izivumelwano zehlabathi?
Ungcoliseko lweplastiki yingxaki entsonkothileyo. Ikwayinto yehlabathi. Umsebenzi wethu wePlastiki yePlastiki ufuna ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiingxoxo zamazwe ngamazwe kuzo zonke izihloko ezibandakanya umjikelezo wobomi obupheleleyo beeplastiki, umphumo we-micro kunye ne-nanoplastics, ukunyangwa kwabacholi benkunkuma yabantu, ukuthuthwa kwezinto ezinobungozi, kunye nemimiselo eyahlukeneyo yokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle. Sisebenzela ukulandela izinto eziphambili zokusingqongileyo kunye nempilo yabantu, ubulungisa bezentlalo kunye nohlengahlengiso kwezi zikhokelo zilandelayo:
ISivumelwano seHlabathi kuNgcoliseko lwePlastiki
Isigunyaziso ekwathethwa ngaso kwi-UNEA sibonelela ngesiseko sokujongana nomba onzima wongcoliseko lweplastiki. Njengoko uluntu lwehlabathi lulungiselela intlanganiso yokuqala yothethathethwano olusesikweni ngo-Fall 2022, sinethemba lokuba amaZwe angamaLungu ayakuqhubela phambili injongo yokuqala kunye nomoya wesigunyaziso esivela UNEA5.2 ngoFebruwari 2022:
Inkxaso evela kuMazwe onke angamaLungu:
Oorhulumente bavumelene ngemfuneko yesixhobo esibophelela ngokusemthethweni esithatha indlela ebanzi ukulungisa umjikelo opheleleyo wokuphila kweeplastiki.
IMicroplastic njengoNgcoliseko lwePlastiki:
Isigunyaziso siyaqonda ukuba ungcoliseko lweplastiki lubandakanya ii-microplastics.
Izicwangciso ezichazwe kuZwelonke:
Isigunyaziso sinelungiselelo elikhuthaza uphuhliso lwezicwangciso zezenzo zesizwe ezisebenzela ukuthintela, ukunciphisa kunye nokuphelisa ungcoliseko lweplastiki. Eli nyathelo libalulekile ukuqinisekisa uphuhliso lwezenzo kunye nezisombululo eziya kusekelwa kwiimeko zelizwe ukuze ngokwenene zibe nesiphumo esihle.
Ukuqukwa:
Ukuvumela isivumelwano ukuba sibe sisikhokelo somthetho esiyimpumelelo esihlangabezana neenjongo ezininzi, ukubandakanywa kubalulekile. Isigunyaziso siyaliqonda igalelo elibalulekileyo labasebenzi kumacandelo angekho sikweni kunye nentsebenziswano (abantu abazizigidi ezingama-20 kwihlabathi jikelele basebenza njengabachola inkunkuma) kwaye siquka indlela yoncedo lwemali nobugcisa olunxulumeneyo kumazwe asaphuhlayo.
IMveliso eZinzileyo, ukuSetyenziswa, kunye noYilo:
Ukukhuthazwa kwemveliso ezinzileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweeplastiki, kubandakanywa noyilo lwemveliso.
Kwimeko yokuba uyiphosile: iSivumelwano seHlabathi sokuNqanda uNgcoliseko lwePlastiki
Esona siVumelwano sikhulu sokusiNgqongileyo ukusukela eParis
INgqungquthela ye-Basel yoLawulo lweNkunkuma eNyezileyo eNyezileyo kunye nokuLahlwa kwazo
INgqungquthela ye-Basel yoLawulo lokuHanjiswa kweNkunkuma eyiNgozi eCandwayo kunye nokuLahlwa kwayo (iNgqungquthela yase-Basel yenzelwe ukunqanda ukuthuthwa kwenkunkuma enobungozi ukusuka kumazwe aphuhlileyo ukuya kumazwe asaphuhlayo asebenzisa iimeko zokusebenza ezingakhuselekanga kwaye ahlawule ngokuqatha abasebenzi bawo. Ngo-2019, iNkomfa ye-XNUMX Amaqela eNgqungquthela yaseBasel athathe isigqibo sokulungisa inkunkuma yeplastiki.Esinye isiphumo sesi sigqibo yayikukuyilwa kweNtsebenziswano kwiNkunkuma yePlastiki.I-Ocean Foundation isandula ukuvunywa njenge-Observer kwaye iya kuqhubeka ibandakanyeka kwintshukumo yehlabathi malunga nenkunkuma yeplastiki. .
