Haɓaka Manufar Kamun Kifi na Nishaɗi da Gudanarwa a Cuba

Gidauniyar Ocean Foundation, Cibiyar Bincike ta Harte don Nazarin Gulf of Mexico, da Abokin Binciken Ruwa na Caribbean Marine don Ci gaban Manufar Kamun Kifi da Gudanarwa a Cuba

Washington, DC, Oktoba 16, 2019-The Ocean Foundation (TOF), Harte Research Institute for Gulf of Mexico Studies (HRI) a Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi, da Caribbean Marine Research and Conservation Program (CariMar, wani aikin TOF) suna aiki. a Kuba kan ilimin kimiyyar ruwa da al'amuran kiyayewa na tsawon shekaru ashirin. A cikin Janairu 2018, ƙungiyoyin uku sun ƙaddamar da haɗin gwiwa na musamman tare da hukumomin Cuban, cibiyoyin bincike da kuma jama'ar kamun kifi don ci gaba da bunƙasa kamun kifi na Cuba. Aikin na shekaru masu yawa, "Ci gaban Siyasa da Gudanar da Kamun Kifi na Nishaɗi a Cuba," zai ci gaba kuma ya cika sabuwar dokar kamun kifi ta Cuban da aka sanar.

Bayan Fage:

A shekara mai zuwa, gasar Billfish ta kasa da kasa ta 70th Hemingway za ta gudana. Yana daya daga cikin manyan wasannin kamun kifi mafi dadewa a duniya, wanda ke nuna alamar dawwamammen zane na duniya na ɗimbin ɗimbin halittu a cikin magudanar ruwa na Cuba don kamun kifi na wasanni. Wannan lokaci ne mai kyau a cikin lokaci don tabbatar da cewa irin wannan damar ta ci gaba da jawo al'ummomi masu zuwa ta hanyar tabbatar da sarrafa kamun kifi na nishaɗi a Cuba, musamman ma yadda masana'antu za su iya bunkasa yayin da yawon shakatawa a kasar ke ci gaba da karuwa. Gudunmawar da yawon buɗe ido kai tsaye ga GDP na Cuba ya ninka matsakaicin matsakaicin Caribbean a dala biliyan 2.3 a cikin 2017 kuma ana hasashen zai haura 4.1% daga 2018-2028. Ga Cuba, wannan ci gaban yana ba da dama mai mahimmanci don haɓaka masana'antar kifin wasanni mai dorewa da kiyayewa a cikin tsibiran. Manufar aikin "Ci gaban manufofin Kamun Kifi da Gudanarwa a Cuba" shine don tallafawa Cuba wajen tsara manufofinta don masana'antar kifin motsa jiki da ke da dorewa da tushen kiyayewa, yayin da ake amfani da dama don inganta rayuwar bakin teku a kusa da wannan albarkatu mai dorewa.

Mabuɗin Taron:

A cikin Yuli 2019, CariMar, HRI, da TOF sun yi haɗin gwiwa tare da Cibiyar Nazarin Ruwa ta Jami'ar Havana, Cibiyar Nazarin Kifi ta Cuba, da Hemingway International Yacht Club don gudanar da wani taron bita mai taken Sportfishing a Cuba: Mai dorewa, tushen kiyayewa, tattalin arziki. Dama. Taron bitar ya tattaro masu ruwa da tsaki na Cuba sama da 40 da suka hada da masana ilimi, jagororin kamun kifi, wakilan hukumar yawon bude ido da sauran su da dama wadanda ba su taba yin magana a kan batutuwan da suka shafi kifayen wasanni ba. A sakamakon wannan bita, mahalarta sun kafa rukunin Aiki na Kifi na Wasannin Wasanni na Cuban na farko. Wannan ƙungiya mai fa'ida da yawa za ta ba da shawarar duk wani shiri na kamun kifi a ƙasar ta hanyar da za ta tabbatar da ingantacciyar manufar kamun kifi mai dorewa. Ƙungiyar aiki ta haɗa da wakilai daga gwamnati, masu ilimi da masu aiki.

Sabuwar Dokar Kamun kifi ta Cuba da matakai na gaba:

Yayin da aka kafa Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Kifi ta ƙasar Cuba, Majalisar Dokokin ƙasar Cuba ta kafa sabuwar dokar kamun kifi ta ƙasa wadda ta yi daidai da manufar wannan aikin na haɓaka sana'ar kamun kifi mai dorewa. Dokar ta mayar da hankali kan kare yawan kifin da kuma yanayin yanayin ruwa tare da inganta ci gaba mai dorewa na al'ummomin masu kamun kifi a bakin teku. Yana buƙatar manajoji su yi amfani da hanyoyin da suka dogara da kimiyya da daidaitawa kuma suna ba da damar haɓaka masana'antar kamun kifi masu zaman kansu (waɗanda ba na gwamnati ba). Wannan garambawul shine babban canji na farko cikin shekaru 20 ga dokokin kamun kifi na Cuba kuma ya ƙunshi kowane nau'in kamun kifi-na kasuwanci, sana'a, da kuma kifin wasanni.
A cewar Daraktan CariMar Fernando Bretos,

"Muna da sha'awar taka rawa wajen aiwatar da dokar ta hanyar amfani da gidauniyar Cuban National Sportsfishing Working Group. Ƙungiya mai aiki ta dace da ba da shawarar matakan manufofi game da dorewar gudanar da wannan masana'antar bisa ingantaccen kimiyya."

Fernando Bretos, Daraktan CariMar

"Masana'antar kamun kifi da ke tushen kiyayewa na iya zama direban tattalin arziki wanda kuma yana da fa'ida sosai ga muhalli," in ji Dokta Larry McKinney, Sr. Babban Darakta na HRI. "Cuba ta riga ta kafa ingantaccen tushe wanda zai fadada kimun kifi a kansa, da kuma ganin masana kimiyya na jami'ar Cuba suna aiki tare da takwarorinsu na kula da yawon shakatawa da kamun kifi don kawo karshen kyakkyawan sakamako na gaba."

Ayyukan Ayyuka:

Aikin ya ƙunshi ayyuka masu zuwa:

• Gudanar da bincike kan manufofin kimun kifin a duniya don ba da jagora ga mahallin Cuba (ci gaba)
• Fahimtar kimiyyar kifin wasanni na yanzu a Cuba da Caribbean wanda zai iya jagorantar gudanar da kimun kifin a Cuba (a ci gaba)
• Shirya taron bita ga ƙwararrun kifin kifin na Cuba da ƙwararrun ƙwararru daga wasu ƙasashe don tattauna tsarin kimun kifin na tushen kiyayewa tare da masu sha'awar (wanda aka gudanar a Yuli 2019)
• Haɗin kai tare da rukunin jirgi don ƙarin fahimtar kimiyya, kiyayewa, da damar tattalin arziki ga masu aiki (ci gaba)
• Gudanar da musayar koyo tsakanin wakilan gwamnatin Cuban da Seychelles don gano isassun lasisi da matakan dorewar kuɗi (wanda aka gudanar a Satumba 2019)
• Yi aiki tare da jami'an Cuba don tsara tsarin kula da kimun kifin na ƙasar baki ɗaya (2020)

Abokan Hulɗa:

• The Ocean Foundation
• Cibiyar Nazarin Harte don Nazarin Gulf of Mexico
• Shirin Binciken Ruwan Ruwa na Caribbean
• Cibiyar Nazarin Ruwa ta Jami'ar Havana (CIM)
• Cibiyar Nazarin Kifi ta Ma'aikatar Abinci (CIP)
• Hemingway International Yacht Club

Game da Abokan Hulɗa:

The Ocean Foundation ita ce kawai tushen al'umma ga teku, tare da manufa don tallafawa, ƙarfafawa, da haɓaka waɗannan ƙungiyoyin da suka sadaukar da kai don juyar da yanayin lalata muhallin teku a duniya. Ayyuka da tsare-tsare na Gidauniyar Ocean suna aiki don samar da al'ummomin da suka dogara da lafiyar teku tare da albarkatu da ilimi don ba da shawara na manufofi da kuma haɓaka ƙarfin ragewa, sa ido, da dabarun daidaitawa.

Cibiyar Nazarin Harte don Nazarin Gulf of Mexico a Jami'ar Texas A&M-Corpus Christi ita ce cibiyar binciken ruwa tilo da aka keɓe don haɓaka amfani mai dorewa na dogon lokaci da kiyaye ruwa na tara mafi girma a duniya. An kafa shi a cikin 2001, Cibiyar Nazarin Harte ta haɗu da ƙwararrun binciken kimiyya tare da manufofin jama'a don ba da jagoranci na kasa da kasa wajen samarwa da yada ilimi game da yanayin halittu na Gulf of Mexico da muhimmiyar rawar da yake takawa a cikin tattalin arzikin yankin Arewacin Amurka.

Shirin Binciken Ruwan Ruwa na Caribbean yana ƙarfafawa da haɓaka haɗin gwiwar yanki da fasaha da ƙarfin kuɗi a cikin dukkan fannoni na kimiyyar teku da teku, gami da kimiyyar zamantakewa da tattalin arziki, tare da tallafawa manufofin dorewa da sarrafa albarkatun al'adu da muhalli na musamman na yankin Caribbean.

Cibiyar Nazarin Ruwa ta Jami'ar Havana yana ba da gudummawa ga kiyaye muhalli da ci gaba mai ɗorewa ta hanyar haɗin gwiwar bincike da haɓaka ƙarfin ɗan adam a cikin Biology na Marine Biology, Aquaculture, da Gudanar da Tekun Teku, tare da cikakkiyar tsari da tsaka-tsaki.

Cibiyar Binciken Kimun Kifi ta Cuba yana ba da gudummawa ga kimanta albarkatun ruwa da kiwo a Cuba. Cibiyar ta kuma bunkasa fasahohin sarrafa kifi, da nazarin hanyoyin da za a magance gurbatar ruwa, da kuma yin aiki don kiyaye muhalli.

Hemingway International Yacht Club yana haɓaka kyakkyawar dangantaka tare da kulab ɗin jiragen ruwa na ƙasa da na waje, marinas, da sauran cibiyoyi masu zaman kansu na kwale-kwale, da kuma tsarawa, haɓakawa, da ɗaukar nauyin kwasa-kwasan, taron bita, tukin jirgin ruwa, tseren motoci, gasar kamun kifi, da sauran al'amuran da ayyukan ruwa.

Don latsa:

CariMar
Fernando Bretos, Daraktan
[email kariya]

The Ocean Foundation
Jason Donofrio, Jami'in Harkokin Waje
[email kariya]

Cibiyar Nazarin Harte don Nazarin Gulf of Mexico
Nikki Buskey, Manajan Sadarwa
[email kariya]