Wace rawa Yarjejeniyar Duniya za ta iya Takawa?
Lalacewar filastik matsala ce mai rikitarwa. Har ila yau, na duniya ne. Ayyukan Ƙaddamarwar Filastik ɗinmu na buƙatar shiga cikin taron kasa da kasa a cikin batutuwan da suka haɗa da cikakken yanayin rayuwar robobi, tasirin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta da nanoplastics, kula da masu tsintar shara, jigilar kayayyaki masu haɗari, da ƙa'idodin shigo da kaya iri-iri. Muna aiki don biyan manyan abubuwan da suka shafi lafiyar muhalli da lafiyar ɗan adam, adalci na zamantakewa da sake tsarawa a cikin waɗannan tsare-tsare:
Yarjejeniyar Duniya Kan Gurbacewar Filastik
Wa'adin da aka yi shawarwari a UNEA ya ba da tushe don tinkarar al'amura masu sarkakiya na gurbatar filastik. Yayin da al'ummar duniya ke shirin taron tattaunawa na farko a cikin Fall 2022, muna fatan kasashe membobin za su aiwatar da ainihin manufa da ruhin umarni daga UNEA5.2 a cikin Fabrairu 2022:
Taimako daga Duk Ƙasashen Membobi:
Gwamnatoci sun amince da bukatar samar da na'urar da ta dace da doka wacce ke daukar cikakkiyar hanya don magance cikakken rayuwar robobi.
Microplastics a matsayin gurɓataccen filastik:
Umurnin ya gane cewa gurɓataccen filastik ya haɗa da microplastics.
Tsare-tsare Tsare-tsaren Ƙasa:
Wa'adin yana da tanadin da ke haɓaka ci gaban tsare-tsaren ayyuka na ƙasa waɗanda ke aiki don rigakafin, ragewa da kawar da gurɓataccen filastik. Wannan matakin yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da ci gaban ayyuka da mafita waɗanda za su dogara da yanayin ƙasa don samun sakamako mai kyau da gaske.
Incaukar Haraji
Don ba da damar yarjejeniyar ta zama tsarin doka mai nasara wanda ya dace da maƙasudai da yawa, haɗawa yana da mahimmanci. Wa'adin ya amince da gagarumar gudunmawar da ma'aikata ke bayarwa a sassa na yau da kullun da na haɗin gwiwa (mutane miliyan 20 a duk duniya suna aiki a matsayin masu sharar gida) kuma ya haɗa da hanyar da ta dace don taimakon kuɗi da fasaha ga ƙasashe masu tasowa.
Ɗorewar Ƙirƙira, Amfani, da Ƙira:
Haɓaka samarwa mai ɗorewa da amfani da robobi, gami da ƙirar samfur.
Idan Baku Rasa Shi: Yarjejeniyar Duniya don Kare Gurɓatar Filastik
Babbar Yarjejeniyar Muhalli Tun Paris
Yarjejeniyar Basel akan Sarrafa Matsalolin Matsala na Tsararru masu haɗari da zubar da su
Yarjejeniyar Basel akan kula da zirga-zirgar ababen hawa masu haɗari da zubar da su (An ƙirƙiri Yarjejeniyar Basel ne don dakatar da jigilar datti daga ƙasashe masu tasowa zuwa ƙasashe masu tasowa waɗanda ke aiwatar da yanayin aiki mara kyau da ƙarancin albashin ma'aikatansu. A cikin 2019, taron na XNUMX) Ƙungiyoyin da ke taron Basel sun yanke shawarar magance sharar robobi, ɗaya daga cikin sakamakon wannan shawarar shi ne ƙirƙirar haɗin gwiwa kan sharar filastik, kwanan nan gidauniyar Ocean Foundation ta sami karɓuwa a matsayin mai sa ido kuma za ta ci gaba da yin aiki na kasa da kasa game da sharar filastik. .
