NOAA, gulu la Ocean Foundation lithandizira kupititsa patsogolo sayansi yam'nyanja

Cholinga cha mgwirizanowu ndikulimbikitsa kumvetsetsa kwapadziko lonse lapansi

January 5, 2021: NOAA lero yalengeza mgwirizano ndi The Ocean Foundation kuti igwirizane ndi zoyesayesa zasayansi zapadziko lonse ndi zapadziko lonse kuti zipititse patsogolo kafukufuku, kasamalidwe ka chilengedwe komanso kumvetsetsa kwathu nyanja yapadziko lonse lapansi.

"Pankhani yopititsa patsogolo sayansi, kusungirako zachilengedwe komanso kumvetsetsa kwathu nyanja zomwe sizikudziwika, NOAA yadzipereka kupanga mgwirizano wosiyanasiyana komanso wopindulitsa ngati womwe udachitika ndi The Ocean Foundation," adatero woyimira kumbuyo wa Navy wopuma Tim Gallaudet, Ph.D., wothandizira. Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and atmosphere ndi wachiwiri kwa NOAA administrator. "Mgwirizanowu umathandizira kufulumizitsa ntchito ya NOAA yolosera kusintha kwa nyengo, nyengo, nyanja ndi magombe, kugawana chidziwitsocho ndi madera, kulimbikitsa Blue Economy, kuteteza ndikuwongolera zachilengedwe zam'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi zam'madzi."

NOAA ndi The Ocean Foundation adasaina chikumbutso chamgwirizano kumayambiriro kwa Disembala kuti apereke dongosolo la mgwirizano pazochitika zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi zina zomwe zimakondana.

Pangano latsopanoli likuwunikira zofunikira zingapo za mgwirizano kuphatikiza:

• kumvetsetsa kusintha kwa nyengo ndi acidity ya nyanja ndi zotsatira zake pa nyanja ndi magombe;
• kuonjezera mphamvu za m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi kulimbikitsa mphamvu za nyengo ndi kusintha kwa acidity ndi kuchepetsa;
• kuteteza ndi kusamalira cholowa chachilengedwe ndi chikhalidwe m'madera apadera apanyanja, kuphatikizapo National Marine Sanctuary system ndi National Marine Monuments;
• kulimbikitsa kafukufuku mu National Estuarine Research Reserve System,
• ndi kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha zamoyo zam'madzi za ku US zokhazikika kuti zithandizire zachilengedwe za m'mphepete mwa nyanja zathanzi, zopindulitsa komanso zachuma zam'deralo.

"Tikudziwa kuti nyanja yathanzi ndiyo njira yothandizira anthu kukhala ndi moyo wabwino, thanzi la mapulaneti komanso kutukuka kwachuma," atero a Mark J. Spalding, Purezidenti wa The Ocean Foundation. "Mgwirizano wathu ndi NOAA udzalola onse awiri kuti apitilize maubwenzi athu asayansi padziko lonse lapansi ndi mgwirizano wa kafukufuku, kuphatikizapo kulimbikitsa luso, zomwe ndi maziko a mgwirizano wapadziko lonse - zomwe timatcha sayansi diplomacy - ndikupanga milatho yofanana pakati pa madera, magulu. , ndi mitundu.”

Ocean Foundation (TOF) ndi bungwe lopanda phindu lochokera ku Washington, DC lodzipereka kuthandiza, kulimbikitsa ndi kulimbikitsa mabungwe omwe amayesetsa kuthana ndi kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe padziko lonse lapansi. Imathandizira njira zotetezera nyanja padziko lonse lapansi, kuyang'ana mbali zonse za nyanja yathanzi, m'dera lanu, m'madera, m'mayiko komanso padziko lonse lapansi.

Mgwirizanowu umakhazikika pa mgwirizano womwe ulipo pakati pa NOAA ndi The Ocean Foundation, kukulitsa luso la sayansi m'maiko omwe akutukuka kumene kuti afufuze, kuyang'anira ndi kuthana ndi zovuta za acidity yam'nyanja. The Pulogalamu ya NOAA Ocean Acidification ndipo TOF pakadali pano imayang'anira thumba la maphunziro a kotala, lomwe ndi gawo la Global Ocean Acidification Observing Network (GOA-ON).

Maphunzirowa amathandizira kafukufuku wa acidification wa m'nyanja, maphunziro ndi zosowa zapaulendo, kotero kuti asayansi oyambilira ochokera kumayiko omwe akutukuka kumene atha kupeza luso ndi chidziwitso kuchokera kwa ofufuza apamwamba kwambiri. TOF ndi NOAA agwirizana m'zaka zaposachedwa pamisonkhano isanu ndi itatu yophunzitsira asayansi opitilira 150 ku Africa, Latin America, Pacific Islands, ndi Caribbean. Misonkhanoyi yathandiza kukonzekera ochita kafukufuku kuti akhazikitse njira zowunika za acidity ya m'nyanja kwa nthawi yayitali m'maiko awo. M'kati mwa 2020-2023, TOF ndi NOAA adzagwira ntchito limodzi ndi GOA-ON ndi ogwira nawo ntchito ena kuti akhazikitse ndondomeko yokulitsa luso la kufufuza kwa acidity ya nyanja kudera la Pacific Islands, mothandizidwa ndi dipatimenti ya boma ya US.

Mgwirizano wa NOAA-TOF ndi waposachedwa kwambiri pamndandanda watsopano waubwenzi watsopano wa sayansi ndiukadaulo NOAA wapanga chaka chatha. Mabungwewa amathandizira kuthandizira Memorandum ya Purezidenti pa Mapu a Nyanja ya US Exclusive Economic Zone ndi Shoreline ndi Near Shore ya Alaska ndi zolinga zomwe zidalengezedwa pa Novembara 2019 White House Summit on Partnerships in Ocean Science and Technology.

Mgwirizanowu utha kuthandiziranso zoyeserera zam'nyanja zapadziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza Nippon Foundation GeBCO Seabed 2030 Project kupanga mapu a nyanja yonse pofika 2030 ndi United Nations Zaka khumi za Ocean Science for Sustainable Development.

Mgwirizano wina wofunikira wa sayansi yam'nyanja, ukadaulo, ndi zopezeka ndizomwe zili ndi Opanga: Vulcan Inc., Caladan Oceanic,Viking, Zotsatira OceanX, Ocean Infinity, Schmidt Ocean Institutendipo Scripps Institution of Oceanography.

Wotumizirana ndi wailesi

Monica Allen, NOAA, (202) 379-6693

Jason Donofrio, The Ocean Foundation, (202) 318-3178

Nkhaniyi idatumizidwa koyambirira ndi NOAA pa noaa.gov.