Machitidwe Akuluakulu a Whale Osonyeza Kukoma Mtima pa Nyanja

ndi Dr. Steven Swartz, Laguna San Ignacio Ecosystem Science Programme - pulojekiti ya The Ocean Foundation

Dr. Steven Swartz adabwerako ku Laguna San Ignacio, Baja California ku Laguna San Ignacio, Baja California ndipo adagawana zomwe gulu lake lakumana nazo m'nyengo yozizirayi. "Blue Marble" kuzindikira monga gawo la Laguna San Ignacio Ecosystem Science Program's Outreach khama.

Kwa chaka chachiwiri chotsatizana, Laguna San Ignacio adakhala ndi anamgumi ambiri otuwa (akuluakulu pafupifupi 350 pachimake panyengoyi), ndipo adalembapo manambala awiri amphongo ndi ana a ng'ombe, omwe amawoneka athanzi, zomwe zimalimbikitsa kutsika kwanthawi yayitali. chakumapeto kwa zaka za m’ma 1990 ndi kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m’ma 2000 pamene kusintha kwa nyengo padziko lonse kunasokoneza kupezeka kwa chakudya cha anangumi otchedwa gray whale ku Arctic. Zonsezi zikusonyeza kuti anamgumi akupeza malo otetezedwa a Laguna San Ignacio monga malo omasuka a nyengo yozizira ndi malo oswana, motero kukwaniritsa zolinga ndi ntchito ya Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve ya Mexico, yomwe nyanjayi ili mbali yake.

Monga gawo lathu lofikira anthu okonda zachilengedwe akumaloko komanso kwa alendo omwe amawonera anamgumi, tinapereka 200+ Blue Marbles kwa owonera anamgumi ochokera padziko lonse lapansi, kwa oyendetsa ntchito zokopa alendo, komanso kwa ophunzira ochokera ku masukulu apamwamba akumaloko. Tidawauza kuti potenga nthawi ndi ndalama zawo kuti akacheze ku Laguna San Ignacio kuti akaphunzire za anamgumi ndi zamoyo zina zam'madzi zomwe zimatcha chilengedwe chapaderachi kukhala kwawo, adapereka phindu pazachuma komanso (kwa oyendetsa ntchito zachilengedwe ndi ophunzira. ) maphunziro omwe amathandiza ndi kulungamitsa kusunga chilengedwechi ngati malo otetezedwa ndi nyama zakuthengo m'malo mosintha kukhala malo amchere am'mafakitale, mgodi wa phosphate, kapena bungwe lina losasamalira zachilengedwe. Ndipo, izi zinali m'malingaliro athu "Zochita Mwachisawawa za Kukoma M'nyanja" zoyenera Blue Marble. Tidawafotokozera momveka bwino kuti iwo anali oyang'anira Blue Marbles awo, ndipo anali ndi udindo wowapereka kwa ena kuti m'chigamulo chawo adachita "Zochita Mwachisawawa za Kukoma Mtima panyanja."

Koma sitinasiyire pamenepo… Laguna San Ignacio ndi yotchuka chifukwa cha “Friendly Whales” kapena “Las Ballenas Misteriosas.” Kuyambira m’zaka za m’ma 1970, anamgumi ena akuthengo, opanda imvi akhala ndi chizoloŵezi chosambira mpaka kukafika m’mabwato oonera anamgumiwo kuti akakumane ndi okwerawo, n’kulola wowonerera namgumiyo kuwasisita ndi kuwapaka pamutu. Iwo omwe amakumana ndi imvi whale pafupi ndi iwo eni motere adakhudzidwa moona mtima, ndipo amabwera ndi kuyamikira kwakukulu kwa anamgumi, ndi nyanja. M'zaka za 30 + chodabwitsa ichi chikupitirirabe, nsombazi zachititsa chidwi zikwi zambiri za alendo a anthu ku Laguna San Ignacio, ndipo pochita izi zalimbikitsa kuteteza ndi kuteteza nyumbu, ndipo makamaka chofunika kwambiri, kusungidwa kwa chilengedwe cha Laguna San Ignacio ndi madera otetezedwa am'madzi ofananirako padziko lonse lapansi.

Chifukwa chake, pakuwunika kwathu, anamgumi amtundu wa grey adachita pamodzi "Zochita Zosawerengeka za Kukoma M'nyanja" ndi zikwizikwi. Chifukwa chake, tidapereka "Blue Marbles" kwa anangumi otuwa a ku Laguna San Ignacio, monga chizindikiro cha kudzipereka kwawo kulimbikitsa anthu kuti azisamala zachitetezo cha panyanja komanso kulimbikitsa kuteteza nyanja padziko lonse lapansi.