Sezvo Mwedzi Wemakungwa Unosvika Kumagumo

Chikumi 8 raive World Oceans Day, Mutungamiriri akazivisa kuti Chikumi Mwedzi Wenyika Yemakungwa uye vazhinji vanoratidzika kunge vakafunga kuti kunofanira kunge kuri kuedza kwepasi rose, tichitora mwedzi waJune World Oceans Month. Zvechokwadi ndinonzwa kuti ndakanyura muzviitiko zvegungwa uye ndinofara kuti ndirambe ndichienderera mberi.

Pakutanga kwemwedzi, ndaiva muTodos Santos, Baja California Sur, Mexico, nemakungwa angu akawanda. kubatsira vamwe mari kumusangano wepagore wevanopa mari vanodyara mukusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu pasi rose. Vanosvika zana nemakumi matatu vedu takapedza mazuva mana tichikurukura nyaya dzakasiyana-siyana sekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu vanoshanda panyaya dzekuchengetedza makomo kusvika kune basa rekuchengetedzwa kwenzvimbo yegungwa remasangano akaita seConservacion Patagonica muChile neArgentina.

Vhiki rakatevera raive reCapitol Hill Oceans Week (CHOW), chiitiko chepagore chakaiswa ne National Marine Sanctuary Foundation izvo, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, zvinosanganisira mutambo wemanheru unopemberera vanhu vanorwira nyaya dzegungwa. Imba yacho inogara izere nemagamba egungwa-kubva kune 14 vanozvipira vegore vakasarudzwa kuna Dr. Sylvia Earle kuAquanauts-uye kune mibairo yegore negore. Takanzwa kutaura kunoshamisa kwekugamuchira kubva kuna Robyn Walters, the Sanctuary Volunteer of the Year. Muzvipiri pa Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary kubvira 2010, Robyn "ave chinhu chakakosha, achishanda mumabasa mazhinji akasiyana seanozvipira: mudzidzisi weveruzhinji, mutungamiriri weboka rechikoro chekudzidzisa, mushanyi centre docent, murongi wemisangano, mumiriri wenzvimbo tsvene pazviitiko zvekusvika munharaunda, mutauri uye anotora chikamu parwendo rwewhale watch, mudzidzisi anozvipira, uye mubatsiri wekutonga. "

Bill Ruckelshaus naNorman Mineta vakagovana mubairo weLifetime Achievement (akahwina muna 2011 aive sachigaro weTOF weBoard Wolcott Henry). Varume vaviri ava vanoshanda semasachigaro eJoint Oceans Commission Initiative. Mharidzo yavo yekuzvipira uye kutsunga vakamiririra gungwa rine hutano hwakasiyana zvakanyanya nemhando yegakava rekupokana rave kutonga nhau dzemazuva ano. Chinhu chinoshamisa Video yebvunzurudzo yavo yekubatana yakaratidzwa.

Mubairo wekupedzisira wakapembererawo murume ane mucherechedzo wekufunga uye ane mativi mazhinji kumatambudziko atinosangana nawo. Senator Carl Levin wekuMichigan, mhare yeThunder Bay Marine Sanctuary, akagamuchira 2014 Leadership Award.

Zvirongwa zveCHOW zvaibata nyaya dzakasiyana siyana uye zvairatidza huwandu hweshamwari dzedu nevatinoshanda navo. Ndakashanda pane imwe nguva yekudya kwemasikati nenhengo yeNMSF Board Dawn Martin naHeather Ludemann, Program Officer, Packard Foundation kuti tikurukure basa rekutsigira kwenheyo mukuchengetedza gungwa. TOF Board of Advisors nhengo Barton Seaver yaive chikamu chechikamu cheramangwana reAmerican fisheries. Barton mubiki uye anoshanda seProgram Director yeHutano uye Sustainable Chikafu Chirongwa paCenter for Health uye Global Environment, inogara paHarvard's Chikoro chePublic Health. Sophia Mendelsohn, Musoro weSustainability kuJetBlue Airways akataura nezvekubatana kweTOF neJetBlue sechikamu chepanera pa "Kufungazve Bhizinesi seZvakajairwa paGungwa."

Musi waChikumi 16 naChikumi 17, takanyura zvakare munyaya dzemunyanza, panguva ino tichitarisa mhinduro dzepasi rose. Munyori John Kerry neDhipatimendi reHurumende reUnited States vakaunganidza "Ocean yedu” musangano wakaunganidza vanhu vanosvika mazana mashanu, kusanganisira vatungamiri venyika, makurukota ehurumende, masayendisiti, vatungamiriri vemabhizinesi, uye vamiriri veNGO. Mukufamba kwemazuva maviri, musangano wakanangana nemadingindira makuru matatu anoti: ocean acidification, hove dzinogara dziripo uye kusvibiswa kwegungwa. Nhengo zhinji dzeThe Ocean Foundation nharaunda dzaivepo. Grantee uye waanoshanda naye Philippe Cousteau wePasi Echo International akaisa inzwi nemashoko ake ekuvhura. TOF's Hoyt Peckham yechirongwa chedu chakagashirwa SmartFish, yakataura nezvekugadzirisa kubatwa kwekamba yegungwa muJapan, Mexico neHawaii kuburikidza nekutsvaga kwekutora chikamu panguva yemhinduro chikamu cheSustainable Fisheries panel.

Sechikamu chechikamu cheiyo ocean acidification panel, ndakapihwa mukana wekuzivisa homwe yedu nyowani: “Shamwari dzeGlobal Ocean Acidification Monitoring Network” kubatsira nharaunda kuona kuti tinoziva pari kuitika acidification yegungwa uye painokwira, kuitira kuti mhedzisiro yayo. inogona kurongwa zvirinani, kunzwisiswa, yobva yatariswa. Ndakavawo nemukana wekushanda pamwe naSophia Mendelson, zvakare, nokuda kwechikamu chekuzorora masikati ekupedzisira iyo yakaratidza zvakare kubatana kwedu neJetBlue kushanda pamarara emvura muCaribbean.

Paiva nemigumisiro yakawanda yakanaka kubva kumusangano: Mutungamiri Obama akazivisa kuwedzera kukuru kwenzvimbo dzakachengetedzwa mumvura yeUnited States; Mutungamiri Tong weKiribati akazivisa kuti kuredza kwekutengesa kwaizorambidzwa munyika yavo Phoenix Islands Yakachengetedzwa Nzvimbo; Uye akati wandei akasiyana masangano akazivisa zvisungo zvitsva kune shandisa mari muhutano hwegungwa.

Musi waChikumi 19 bhuku idzva rine musoro unoti “O Mar no Futuro de Portugal: Ciência e Visão Estratégica” (Gungwa rePortugal Mune Ramangwana: Sainzi neChiono Chakanaka) rakabudiswa muLisbon, raisanganisira chitsauko changu che“Basa rePortugal mu. ramangwana rekubatana kweTrans-Atlantic neUS. "

Musi waJune 24, iyo Global Oceans Commission yakazivisa zvayakawana mushure memwedzi gumi nemisere yekudzidza kwegungwa repasi rose uye zvarinoda. Vachitungamirwa naJosé María Figueres, aimbova Mutungamiriri weCosta Rica, Komisheni yakasikwa kuti igadzirise zvematongerwo enyika uye nehunyanzvi zvinogoneka kwenguva pfupi-, yepakati-uye-yenguva refu mazano ekugadzirisa zvinhu zvina zvakakosha zvinotarisana nemakungwa makuru:
▪ kubata hove zvakanyanyisa
▪ kurasikirwa kukuru kwepokugara uye kusiyana-siyana kwezvinhu zvipenyu
▪ kushaikwa kwehutungamiri hunobudirira uye kutevedzera
▪ kushomeka kwekutonga kwemakungwa

Pane chimwe chiitiko muOcean Hall yeAmerican Museum of Natural History I New York, takaungana kuti tinzwe nezveGlobal Ocean Commission mushumo wekupedzisira nezvikumbiro. Yechitatu yegore negore Plasticity Forum yakaitika muNew York zuva rakatevera. Plasticity Forum yakavakirwa pafungidziro yekuti “gore rega rega matani 280 miriyoni epurasitiki anogadzirwa pasi rose, asi fungidziro dzinoratidza kuti 10% chete gore rega rega ndiyo inogadzirwazve. Kubata rwizi urwu kunopa mukana wakakosha uye usina kushandiswa webhizinesi, sekugadziridzwa patsva kwekurongedza, uye maitiro ekufunga nezvekugadzira marara. ” Iyo Plasticity Forum inopa mazano uye inovhura nhaurirano dzemashandisiro ekushandisa chinyorwa ichi nenzira nyowani, zvese "pre" uye "post" kushandiswa kwevatengi. Iyi nhaurirano inonyanya kukosha kana zvasvika kune dambudziko rekuderedza marara emvura uye dambudziko rinokura remapurasitiki mugungwa.

Mwedzi wegungwa hauna kukwana. Pano paThe Ocean Foundation, tinotenda kuti zuva rega rega rinofanira kunge riri zuva ratinoita chimwe chinhu kugungwa. Sangana nesu mukutsigira avo vanopira mazuva avo kune hutano hwegungwa.