Mariri KweMutambo Wakareba

Kufanana nevakawanda vandinoshanda navo kuThe Ocean Foundation, ndinogara ndichifunga nezvemutambo wakareba. Nderipi remangwana ratiri kushanda kuti tiwane? Zvatinoita zvino zvinogona sei kuisa hwaro hwenguva yemberi iyoyo?

Ndiwo mafungiro aya pandakapinda muTask Force Meeting paKuvandudza uye Kumisikidzwa kweMethodology muMonaco kutanga kwemwedzi uno. Musangano uyu wakakokerwa neInternational Atomic Energy Association (IAEA)'s Ocean Acidification International Coordination Center (OA I-CC). Takanga tiri boka diki - gumi nerimwe chete isu takagara takatenderedza tafura yemusangano. Mutungamiri weOcean Foundation, Mark Spalding, aive mumwe wevane gumi nemumwe.

Basa redu raive rekugadzira zvirimo mu "starter kit" yekudzidza ocean acidification - zvese zvekutarisa munda uye kuyedza lab. Iyi kit yekutanga inofanirwa kupa masayendisiti maturusi uye zviwanikwa zvavanoda kuti vaburitse data remhando yepamusoro kuti ribatsire kuGlobal Ocean Acidification Observing Network (iyo GOA-ON). Kiti iyi, kana yapera, ichaendeswa kunyika dzakatora chikamu mumusangano wedu muMauritius zhizha rino, uye kunhengo dzeIAEA OA-ICC's new interregional project yakatarisana nekuvaka kugona kudzidza kuocean acidification.

Zvino, ini naMark hatisi vanalytical chemist, asi kugadzira aya maturusi chinhu chatakafunga nezvacho tese. Mumutambo wedu wakareba, mutemo unoitwa padanho renzvimbo, renyika, uye kunyangwe repasi rose rinodaidzira kudzikiswa kwechikonzero cheiyo ocean acidification (CO2 kusvibiswa), kudzikisirwa kweasidhi yegungwa (kuburikidza neblue carbon restoration, semuenzaniso), uye mari mune inogadzirisa kugona kwenharaunda dziri munjodzi (kuburikidza nekufembera masisitimu uye inoteerera manejimendi zvirongwa).

Asi danho rekutanga rekuita kuti mutambo wakareba uve chokwadi idata. Parizvino pane mikaha mikuru mugungwa chemistry data. Huzhinji hwekucherechedzwa kweasidhi yegungwa uye kuyedza kwakaitwa muNorth America neEurope, zvinoreva kuti mamwe ematunhu ari munjodzi - Latin America, Pacific, Africa, Southeast Asia - havana ruzivo rwekuti mahombekombe avo achakanganiswa sei, sei. marudzi avo anokosha mune zveupfumi netsika anogona kudaira. Uye kugona kutaura idzo nyaya - kuratidza kuti acidization yegungwa, iri kushandura chemistry yegungwa redu guru, inogona kuchinja nharaunda nehupfumi - izvo zvinozoisa hwaro hwemitemo.

Takazviona muWashington State, uko ongororo inomanikidza yekuparadza indasitiri yeoyster yakasimudzira indasitiri uye yakafuridzira Hurumende kuti ipasise mutemo unokurumidza uye unoshanda wekugadzirisa acidization yegungwa. Tiri kuzviona muCalifornia, uko vamiriri vachangobva kupasa mabhiri maviri ehurumende kugadzirisa gungwa acidification.

Uye kuti tizvione kutenderera pasirese, tinoda masayendisiti kuti ave akamira, anowanikwa, uye asingadhure ekutarisa uye maturusi ekushandisa pakudzidza kwegungwa acidification. Uye ndizvo chaizvo zvakaitwa nemusangano uyu. Boka redu revane gumi nerimwe rakaungana kwemazuva matatu kuti tikurukure zvakadzama kuti chii chaizvo chaizoda kuve mumakiti iwayo, masayendisiti ekudzidzisa angazoda kukwanisa kuzvishandisa, uye kuti tingakwidziridze sei rutsigiro rwenyika nerwepasirese kuti tiwane mari nekugovera izvi. kits. Uye kunyangwe vamwe vevane gumi nemumwe vaive vanalytical chemist, vamwe vanoedza biologist, ndinofunga mumazuva matatu iwayo tese takanga takatarisa pamutambo wakareba. Tinoziva kuti makiti aya anodiwa. Isu tinoziva kuti misangano yekudzidzisa seyatakaita kuMauritius uye iyo yakarongerwa kuLatin America nePacific Islands yakakosha. Uye isu takazvipira kuita kuti zviitike.