The Climate Strong Islands Declaration

Nhasi, The Ocean Foundation inodada kumira nenharaunda dzezvitsuwa munzira yavo yekuzvisarudzira, kusimba kwemamiriro ekunze, uye mhinduro dzenzvimbo. Dambudziko remamiriro ekunze rave kutoparadza nharaunda dzezvitsuwa mhiri kweUS nepasirese. Zviitiko zvemamiriro ekunze zvakanyanya, kusimuka kwemakungwa, kukanganisa kwehupfumi, uye kutyisidzira kwehutano kwakagadzirwa kana kuwedzera nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze kunotungamirwa nevanhu kuri kukanganisa zvisingaite nharaunda idzi, kunyangwe marongero nezvirongwa zvisina kugadzirirwa zvitsuwa zvinotadza kuita zvavanoda. Ndosaka tichidada kusaina Chiziviso cheClimate Strong Islands nevatinoshanda navo vanobva kunharaunda dzezvitsuwa muCaribbean, North Atlantic, nePacific.

Dambudziko remamiriro ekunze rave kutoparadza nharaunda dzezvitsuwa muUnited States nepasirese. Zviitiko zvemamiriro ekunze akanyanya, kukwira kwemakungwa, kuvhiringwa kwehupfumi, uye kutyisidzira kwehutano kwakagadzirwa kana kuwedzera nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze kunotungamirwa nevanhu kuri kukanganisa nharaunda idzi, kunyangwe marongero nezvirongwa zvisina kugadzirirwa zvitsuwa zvinotadza kuita zvavanoda. Nemaitiro ezvakatipoteredza, ezvemagariro evanhu, uye ezveupfumi ayo vagari vezvitsuwa vanotsamira pazviri mukushushikana kunowedzera, mafungiro akatekeshera nemaitirwo ayo zvitsuwa zvisina kunaka zvinofanira kuchinja. Tinoda kuti zviitwe munzvimbo, mudunhu, nyika, uye pasi rose kubatsira nharaunda dzezvitsuwa kupindura zvine mutsindo kune mamiriro ekunze akatarisana nebudiriro yedu.

Nharaunda dzezvitsuwa muUnited States nepasirese dziri kumberi kwedambudziko remamiriro ekunze, uye dzave kutotarisana ne:

• zviitiko zvemamiriro ekunze zvakanyanya uye kukwira kwemakungwa ari kukanganisa kana kuparadza zvivakwa zvakakosha, zvinosanganisira magidhi emagetsi, masisitimu emvura, zvivakwa zvekufonera, migwagwa nemabhiriji, uye zviteshi zvechiteshi;
• kazhinji kuremerwa uye kushomeka kwehutano hwehutano, chikafu, dzidzo, uye dzimba;
• kuchinja kwenharaunda yegungwa kunoparadza hove, uye kushatisa mhoteredzo yezvipenyu umo upenyu hwezvitsuwa huzhinji hunotsamira pahuri; uye,
• matambudziko ane chekuita nekuzviparadzanisa nevamwe uye, kazhinji, kushayikwa kwesimba rezvematongerwo enyika.

Mitemo uye marongero akagadzirirwa kushandira nharaunda dzenyika kazhinji haashande zvitsuwa zvakanaka, kusanganisira:

• gadziriro yenjodzi yemubatanidzwa neyenyika, yekuyamura, uye yekudzoreredza uye mitemo isingapindure zvakakwana kune mamiriro akatarisana nenharaunda dzezvitsuwa;
• mitemo yemagetsi uye mabhindauko anowedzera kutsamira kune nyika huru munzira dzinodhura uye dzine njodzi;
• nzira dzakajairwa dzemvura yekunwa uye masisitimu emvura yetsvina anokanganisa zvitsuwa;
• mipimo yedzimba, macode ekuvaka, uye mitemo yekushandiswa kwevhu iyo inowedzera kukuvadzwa kwenzanga dzezvitsuwa; uye,
• kuenderera mberi kwehurongwa nemitemo inowedzera kusachengeteka kwechikafu.

Nharaunda dzezvitsuwa dzakanyanya kutambudzika muUnited States dzinogara dzichifuratirwa, kuregeredzwa, kana kuregeredzwa. Mienzaniso inosanganisira:

• rubatsiro rwekudzoreredza mushure menjodzi kuPuerto Rico neUS Virgin Islands rwakadziviswa nezvematongerwo enyika, kudhonzwa kwetsoka kwemasangano, uye kumisa pfungwa;
• nharaunda dzezvitsuwa zviduku kana dziri kwadzo dzoga dzinowanzova nevatarisiri vehutano vashoma uye mabasa, uye idzo dziripo dzinogara dzichipiwa mari shoma; uye,
• kurasikirwa kwedzimba uye/kana chokurarama nacho kunopa kuwanda kwehuwandu hwevanhu vasina pekugara uye kutamira kune imwe nzvimbo nekumanikidzwa sezvinoratidzwa nezvakaitika kuHurricanes Katrina, Maria, uye Harvey.

Nezviwanikwa zvakakwana, nharaunda dzezvitsuwa dzakamisikidzwa ku:

• kuwedzera mari yekudyara musimba, kufambiswa kwemashoko, zvekufambisa, uye humwe matekinoroji kuti vatore chikamu zvakanyanya muhupfumi hwedunhu nepasirese;
• kugovera maitiro emunharaunda anovimbisa anotarisana nekusimudzira uye kusimba;
• pilot innovative solutions kune kusimudzira uye kuderedza mamiriro ekunze uye kugadzirisa;
• mapiyona echisikigo-akavakirwa mhinduro anowedzera kusimba kwemahombekombe uye kudzivirira kukukurwa kwemahombekombe mukutarisana nekukwira kwegungwa uye kuwedzera madutu nenjodzi dzinongoitika dzoga;
• muenzaniso unoshanda unoshanda munharaunda weUnited Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

Isu, vanosaina, tinodaidza masangano ehurumende, nheyo, makambani, mapoka ezvemamiriro ekunze, nemamwe masangano kuti:

• Ziva kugona kwezvitsuwa kukudziridza uye nzira dzakakwana dzekushandura kune simba, chekufambisa, tsvina yakasimba, kurima, gungwa, uye manejimendi emahombekombe.
• Tsigirai kuedza kuita kuti hupfumi hwezvitsuwa hurambe huchienderera mberi, huchikwanisa kuzviriritira, uye hushingirira
• Ongorora mitemo iripo, maitiro, uye zvinonyanya kukosha kuti uone kana zvichikanganisa kana kurerutsa nharaunda dzezvitsuwa
• Batira pamwe nenzira ine ruremekedzo uye yekudyidzana nenharaunda dzezvitsuwa kugadzira hurongwa hutsva, zvirongwa, uye mapurojekiti anovabatsira kupindura zvinobudirira kudambudziko remamiriro ekunze riri kukura uye mamwe matambudziko ezvakatipoteredza.
• Wedzera huwandu hwemari uye rutsigiro rwehunyanzvi rwunowanikwa kunharaunda dzezvitsuwa pavanenge vachishanda kushandura masisitimu akakosha avanovimba nawo
• Ita shuwa kuti nharaunda dzezvitsuwa dzinokwanisa kutora chikamu zvine mutsindo mukupa mari nekuita zvirongwa zvine chekuita neramangwana ravo

Ona Climate Strong Islands Declaration Signatories pano.