Zvinorehwa neNOAA's New Climate Council kuOcean Yedu

KuThe Ocean Foundation (TOF), tinosvika kunyaya yepasi rose yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze kubva mumaonero epasi rese, tichitarisa kuedza kwemuno nedunhu kutarisa shanduko yekemikari yemugungwa uye kudzoreredza iyo yebhuruu kabhoni-yakavakirwa pamahombekombe ecosystem ayo akakosha mukugadzikana kwemamiriro ekunze. Pasi rose, takadzidza kukosha kwekubatana nehurumende kugadzirisa nyaya idzi, uye ndizvo zvazviriwo muUnited States. Ndosaka tichifara kukorokotedza National Oceanic uye Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) pakuumbwa kweimwe itsva. Climate Council kuunza hurongwa hwehurumende hwakakwana mukupindura kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, danho risingazonzwike muUS chete asi pasirese redu nemunhu wese anovimba nedata remugungwa kugadzirira mamiriro ekunze.

Mamiriro ekunze eNOAA emamiriro ekunze, kutarisa kwemuchadenga, dhatabhesi yezvakatipoteredza, mifananidzo yesatiraiti, uye tsvagiridzo yegungwa zvinoshandiswa pasi rese, zvichibatsira varimi vanoyedza kukohwa nguva nemamonsoon anopesvedzerwa nemamiriro ezvinhu muIndian Ocean uye inotungamira nyika dzesainzi yemamiriro ekunze zvakafanana. Isu tinofara kuona NOAA ichibatanidza zvigadzirwa izvi uye hupfumi hwavo hwehunyanzvi mukugadzirisa rimwe rematambudziko makuru atinosangana nawo, shanduko yemamiriro ekunze. Kuumbwa kweNOAA Climate Council inhanho inobatika yekukurumidza kuunza pamwechete sainzi uye chiito chehurumende mukugadzirisa mudzi wekukwira kwehutsi uku uchibatsira nharaunda dziri munjodzi kujairana nezvisingadzivisike.

Kubva pakugadzirisa marara emugungwa uye kutsigira United Nations Makumi gumi eOcean Science for Sustainable Development, kusvika pakuvaka hunyanzvi hwekutarisisa acidification yegungwa munzvimbo dzakawanda, TOF neNOAA zvine kurongeka kwakasimba pane zvakakosha zvichabatsira kudzoreredza maitiro ekuparadzwa kwegungwa redu. Ndosaka takafara chaizvo kuzivisa zvedu Kubatana nesangano pakutanga kwegore rino, iro rinotarisa kubatsira NOAA kukurumidza basa ravo rekufanotaura shanduko yemamiriro ekunze, mamiriro ekunze, gungwa nemahombekombe, uye kugovera ruzivo irworwo nenharaunda dzenzvimbo dzinotsamira pazviri.

Isu tinonyanya kufadzwa kuti chimwe chezvakakosha zveClimate Council ndechekusimudzira kuendesa kwakaenzana kwezvigadzirwa zvemamiriro ekunze zveNOAA uye masevhisi kunharaunda dzese. KuThe Ocean Foundation, isu tinoziva avo vasina mhosva yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze vanogona kunge vari ivo zvakanyanya kukanganiswa, uye kuona kuti nharaunda idzi dzine zviwanikwa, kugona, uye kugona kuchengetedza nekugadzirisa zviwanikwa zvetsika, chikafu, uye raramo kwakakosha zvikuru kwatiri tese. Kugadzirisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze, kwatiri, zvinoreva kuvaka pane yakanakisa sainzi uye maturusi muUS kuunza mhinduro dzinogoneka kutenderera pasirese.

Kuongorora Yedu Ocean's Kuchinja Chemistry

Tichifunga kuti tine gungwa rimwe rakabatana, kuongorora kwesainzi uye kutsvagisa kunofanirwa kuitika munharaunda dzese dzemahombekombe - kwete munzvimbo dzinokwanisa kuzvipa. Ocean acidification inotarisirwa kudhura hupfumi hwepasirese kudarika USD $ 1 trillion pagore ne2100, zvakadaro zvitsuwa zvidiki kana nzvimbo dzine mari shoma dzemahombekombe kazhinji hadzina zvivakwa panzvimbo yekutarisa uye kupindura kunyaya. TOF's International Ocean Acidification Initiative yakadzidzisa masayendisiti anodarika mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu kubva kunyika dzinopfuura makumi maviri neshanu kuti atarise, anzwisise, uye apindure kune idzi shanduko mumakemikari emugungwa - mhedzisiro yegungwa richitora inenge 250% yekuwedzera kuburitswa kwekabhoni mumhepo yedu - munharaunda uye nekubatana pamhepo. global scale. Vari munzira, NOAA yakapa hunyanzvi hwesainzi yavo uye nekutsigira basa rekuwedzera hunyanzvi munzvimbo dzisina njodzi, zvese izvi zvichigadzira dhata rinowanikwa pachena rinoumba hwaro hwekunzwisisa.

Kudzoreredza Blue Carbon-Yakavakirwa Ecosystems Kiyi yeKusimba Kwemamiriro ekunze

Chimwe chinonyanya kukosha cheNOAA's Climate Council chitsva chinosanganisira kuona kuti NOAA yakavimbika uye ine chiremera sainzi yemamiriro ekunze uye masevhisi ari hwaro kuUS' kugadzirisa, kudzikisira, uye kusimba kuedza. KuTOF, isu tinotsvaga kushingaira kudzoreredza kuwanda uye kusimudzira goho remahombekombe ecosystem, senge uswa hwegungwa, mangrove, uye machakwi kuburikidza nesu. Blue Resilience Initiative. Isu tinorumbidza kuzvipira kweNOAA kubatsira nharaunda dzemuno nepasirese kubudirira munzvimbo ino - kubva kudunhu rakapfuma kwazvo remaguta kusvika kumusha wekuredza wekumaruwa.

Kuwedzera kubatanidzwa kweNOAA's multi-faceted maitiro ekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze kuchaburitsa ruzivo rutsva uye maturusi anogona kushandiswa kusimbisa nzira yepasi rose yekunzwisisa, kudzikisira, uye kuita maererano nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. Tinotarisira kuenderera mberi nebasa redu neNOAA kumhanyisa mhinduro dzemugungwa.