Ukubhengeza ukutyunjwa kwepaki yeNopoló kunye neLoreto II, ibonelela ngokhuseleko lwendalo kunxweme olucocekileyo nolwezinto eziphilayo eBaja California Sur, eMexico.

LORETO, BCS, MEXICO - Ngomhla we-16 ka-Agasti^th 2023, IPaki yaseNopoló kunye neLoreto II Park zibekelwe bucala ukuze zilondolozwe kusetyenziswa imiyalelo emibini kaMongameli ukuxhasa uphuhliso oluzinzileyo, ukhenketho lwendalo, kunye nokhuseleko lwendawo yokuhlala esisigxina. Ezi paki zimbini zintsha ziya kuxhasa imisebenzi enenzuzo kwezoqoqosho kuluntu lwasekuhlaleni ngaphandle kokuncama izixhobo zendalo eziyimfuneko kwintlalontle yesizukulwana sangoku kunye nekamva.

imvelaphi

Ibekwe phakathi kweenduli zeentaba zeSierra de la Giganta kunye nonxweme lweLoreto Bay National Park / iParque Nacional Bahia Loreto, ihlala umasipala waseLoreto kwindawo entle yaseMexico yaseBaja California Sur. Njengendawo ethandwayo yabakhenkethi, iLoreto ngokwenene yiparadesi yabathandi bendalo. ILoreto ineendawo ezahlukeneyo zendalo ezinje ngamahlathi e-cardón cacti, iintlango eziphakamileyo, kunye neendawo zokuhlala ezikhethekileyo elunxwemeni lolwandle. Umhlaba nje oselunxwemeni yi-7+km yolwandle kanye phambi kwendawo apho iminenga eluhlaza iza kuzala kwaye yondle amantshontsho ayo. Kuko konke, lo mmandla uquka malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-250 (iikhilomitha ezili-155) zonxweme, iikhilomitha ezingama-750 (iikhilomitha ezingama-290) zolwandle, kunye neziqithi ezili-14 - (eneneni iziqithi ezi-5 kunye neziqithi ezininzi / iziqithi ezincinci). 

Ngeminyaka yoo-1970, iNational Tourism Development Foundation (FONATUR) ichonge iLoreto njengommandla ophambili 'wophuhliso lokhenketho' ekuthatheni ingqalelo iimpawu ezikhethekileyo nezikhethekileyo zeLoreto. I-Ocean Foundation kunye namaqabane ayo asekuhlaleni baye bazama ukukhusela le ndawo ngokusekwa kwezi paki ezintsha: i-Nopoló Park kunye ne-Loreto II. Ngenkxaso eqhubekayo yoluntu, sinombono wokuphuhlisa a Ipaki esempilweni nedlamkileyo elawulwa ngokuzinzileyo, ikhusela ubutyebi bamanzi acocekileyo engingqi, kwaye iphucula amalinge okhenketho olusekwe kuluntu ekuhlaleni. Ekugqibeleni, le paki iya komeleza icandelo lezokhenketho lwengingqi kwaye ikhuthaze uphuhliso oluzinzileyo ngelixa isebenza njengomzekelo oyimpumelelo kwezinye iindawo ezisongelwa lukhenketho oluninzi.

Iinjongo ezithe ngqo zeNopoló Park kunye neLoreto II zezi:

• Ukugcina izinto ezivumela ukusebenza okwaneleyo kwe-ecosystem kunye neenkonzo ezinxulumene nazo ze-ecosystem eLoreto.
• Ukukhusela nokugcina ubutyebi bamanzi anqabileyo
• Ukwandisa amathuba okuzonwabisa angaphandle
• Ukukhusela imigxobhozo kunye neendawo ezinamanzi kwiindawo zasentlango
• Ukugcina izinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo, kuqwalaselwa ngokukodwa kwi-endemic (iintlobo ezifumaneka kuphela kule ndawo) kunye neentlobo ezisengozini yokuphela.
• Ukwandisa uxabiso nolwazi lwendalo kunye neenzuzo zayo
• Ukukhusela uqhagamshelo lwe-ikhosistim kunye nemfezeko yeepaseji zebhayoloji
• Ukukhuthaza uphuhliso lwengingqi 
• Ukuze ube nokufikelela kwiPaki yeSizwe yaseLoreto Bay
• Ukuze ufumane iLoreto Bay National Park
• Ukudala imfundo kunye nexabiso lentlalo
• Ukudala ixabiso lexesha elide

Malunga Nopoló Park kunye Loreto II

Ukudalwa kweNopoló Park kubalulekile kungekuphela nje ngenxa yobuhle bendalo obaziwayo bommandla, kodwa ngenxa yokuthembeka kwenkqubo yendalo kunye noluntu oluxhomekeke kuyo. I-Nopoló Park ibaluleke kakhulu nge-hydrological. Indawo yamanzi yaseNopoló Park efunyenwe apha iphinda itshaje i-aquifer yasekhaya esebenza njengenxalenye yomthombo wamanzi acocekileyo e-Loreto. Naluphi na uphuhliso olungazinzanga okanye imigodi kulo mhlaba inokusongela yonke iLoreto Bay National Marine Park, kwaye ibeke unikezelo lwamanzi amatsha emngciphekweni. 

Okwangoku, i-16.64% yendawo ye-Loreto iphantsi kweemvume zemigodi - ngaphezu kwe-800% yokwanda kwe-concessions ukususela ngo-2010. Imisebenzi yezemigodi ingaba nemiphumo emibi ephazamisayo: ukubeka engozini ubuncwane bamanzi obuncinci be-Baja California Sur kunye nokubeka engozini kwezolimo, imfuyo, ukhenketho lwe-Loreto. , kunye neminye imisebenzi yezoqoqosho kulo mmandla wonke. Ukusekwa kweNopoló Park kunye neLoreto II park kuqinisekisa ukuba le ndawo ibalulekileyo ngokwebhayoloji iyalondolozwa. Ukukhuselwa ngokusesikweni kwale ndawo yokuhlala ithambileyo yinjongo ekudala ifunwa. Indawo yokugcina i-Loreto II iqinisekisa ukuba abantu balapha baya kuba nakho ukubona unxweme kunye nepaki yaselwandle ngonaphakade.

I-Loretanos sele idlale indima enkulu ekufezekisweni kwale paki kwaye ngokukhutheleyo iguqula i-Loreto ibe yindawo ezinzileyo yohambo lwangaphandle. I-Ocean Foundation isebenze kunye namaqela asekuhlaleni asekuhlaleni, abathanda ngaphandle kunye namashishini ukuxhasa ukhenketho lwangaphandle kwindawo. Njengombonakaliso wenkxaso yoluntu, I-Ocean Foundation kunye nenkqubo yayo ye-Keep Loreto Magical, kunye ne-Sea Kayak Baja yaseMexico, ikhusele ngempumelelo ngaphezu kwe-900 yendawo yokutyikitya kwisikhalazo sokuxhasa ukuhanjiswa kwepasela ye-16,990-acre ukusuka kwiSizwe soPhuhliso lwezoKhenketho (FONATUR) kwiKomishoni yeSizwe IiNdawo zeNdalo eziKhuselweyo (CONANP) zokukhusela ngokusisigxina federal. Namhlanje, sibhiyozela ukusekwa ngokusesikweni kwe-Nopoló Park kunye ne-Loreto II, iindawo ezimbini ezintsha zokugcina unxweme kunye neentaba zase-Loreto.

Amaqabane kwiProjekthi

• Isiseko soLwandle
• Umanyano loLondolozo
• IComisión Nacional de Áreas Naturales Protegidas (CONANP)
• IsiSeko seSizwe soPhuhliso loKhenketho eMexico (FONATUR)  
• Impahla yezemidlalo yaseColombia
• Sea Kayak Baja Mexico: Ginni Callahan
• Umbutho wabanini beKhaya eLoreto Bay – uJohn Filby, uTIA Abby, uBrenda Kelly, uRichard Simmons, uCatherine Tyrell, uErin Allen, kunye noMark Moss
• IiRanchers zaseSierra La Giganta ngaphakathi kuMasipala waseLoreto 
• Uluntu oluhamba ngeentaba lwaseLoreto - abasayini bezikhalazo
• Loreto Guide Association-Rodolfo Palacios
• Abathwebuli bevidiyo: uRichard Emmerson, u-Irene Drago, kunye no-Erik Stevens
• ULilisita Orozco, uLinda Ramirez, uJose Antonio Davila, kunye noRicardo Fuerte
• Eco-Alianza de Loreto – Nidia Ramirez
• Alianza Hotelera de Loreto – Gilberto Amador
• Niparaja – Sociedad de Historia Natural – Francisco Olmos

Uluntu ludibene ngenxa yesi sizathu ngokungavelisi kuphela iintlobo ngeentlobo zesiqulatho semultimedia ngeenjongo zokufikelela ebantwini kodwa nangokupeyinta umzobo omhle oseludongeni oqaqambisa indalo eyohlukeneyo yale paki. Nazi iividiyo ezimbalwa eziveliswe yinkqubo ye-Loreto Magical kumanyathelo anxulumene nepaki:

• IVolontiya ekhokelwa luluntu yaseArroyo yokuCoca-Up
• La Ruta Verde kunye neTiombó (ipaseji entsha yokuzonwabisa)
• ntetho nguLwandle Kayak Baja Mexico: Ginni Callahan
• Isishwankathelo sevidiyo of Nopoló Park: Gcina Loreto Magical

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Malunga nabaSebenzi beProjekthi

Isiseko soLwandle 

Njengoko ibandakanywe ngokusemthethweni kwaye ibhalisiwe 501(c)(3) yesisa engenzi nzuzo, i-Ocean Foundation (TOF) i le kuphela isiseko soluntu esizinikele ekuqhubeleni phambili ulondolozo lwaselwandle kwihlabathi jikelele. Ukusukela ekusekweni kwayo ngo-2002, i-TOF isebenze ngokuzimisela ukuxhasa, ukomeleza, nokukhuthaza loo mibutho ezinikele ekubuyiseleni umva umkhwa wokutshatyalaliswa kokusingqongileyo kolwandle kwihlabathi jikelele. I-TOF iphumeza uthumo lwayo ngeendlela ezintathu ezinxibeleleneyo zoshishino: ulawulo lwengxowa-mali kunye nokwenziwa kwezibonelelo, ukubonisana kunye nokwakhiwa kwezakhono, kunye nolawulo lwabaxhasi kunye nophuhliso. 

Amava e-TOF eMexico

Kwakudala ngaphambi kokuba kusungulwe iProjekthi yeNopoló Park eLoreto kwiminyaka emibini edlulileyo, i-TOF yayinembali enzulu ye-philanthropy eMexico. Ukususela ngo-1986, uMongameli we-TOF, uMark J. Spalding, usebenze kulo lonke elaseMexico, kwaye uthando lwakhe ngelizwe lubonakala kwi-TOF yeminyaka eyi-15 yobugosa obunothando apho. Ukutyhubela iminyaka, i-TOF yenze ubudlelwane kunye nee-NGO ezimbini eziphambili ze-Loreto zokusingqongileyo: i-Eco-Alianza kunye ne-Grupo Ecological Antares (eyokugqibela ayisasebenzi). Enkosi ngokuyinxenye kobu budlelwane, abaxhasi bemali bee-NGOs, kunye nezopolitiko zasekhaya, i-TOF iqhubele phambili amanyathelo amaninzi okusingqongileyo kulo lonke elaseMexico, kuquka ukukhuselwa kweLaguna San Ignacio kunye neCabo Pulmo. E-Loreto, i-TOF yanceda ekugqithiseni uthotho lwemithetho yasekhaya ekhaliphileyo yokuthintela iimoto ezihamba kwiilwandle kunye nokwalela imigodi kumasipala. Ukususela kwiinkokeli zoluntu ukuya kwibhunga ledolophu, iMeya yaseLoreto, iRhuluneli yaseBaja California Sur, kunye noNobhala bezoKhenketho kunye nokusiNgqongileyo, iMithombo yeNdalo kunye nezokuLoba, i-TOF ibeke ngokucokisekileyo isiseko sokuphumelela okungenakuphepheka.

Ngo-2004, i-TOF yakhokela ukusekwa kwe-Loreto Bay Foundation (LBF) ukuqinisekisa uphuhliso oluzinzileyo e-Loreto. Kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo, i-TOF yenze umntu wesithathu ongathathi hlangothi kwaye yanceda ukwenza: 

1. Isicwangciso solawulo seLoreto Bay National Marine Park
2. Ilifa likaLoreto njengesixeko sokuqala (umasipala) owake waba nommiselo wendalo (kwimeko ye-BCS)
3. Umthetho owahlukileyo wokusetyenziswa komhlaba waseLoreto ukuthintela ukomba imigodi
4. Ummiselo wokuqala wokusetyenziswa komhlaba ukufuna inyathelo likamasipala lokunyanzelisa umthetho womanyano othintela iimoto ezihamba elunxwemeni.

Comisión Nacional de Áreas Naturales Protegidas, okanye 'CONANP'

I-CONAP yiarhente yomanyano yaseMexico ebonelela ngokhuseleko kunye nolawulo kwezona ndawo zibuthathaka zelizwe. I-CONAP okwangoku yongamela iindawo zendalo ezikhuselweyo ezili-182 eMexico, ezigubungela i-25.4 yezigidi zeehektare zizonke.

I-CONNANP ilawula:

• 67 iiPaki zaseMexico
• 44 iMexican Biosphere Reserves
• I-40 yaseMexico eKhuselweyo yeFlora kunye neNdawo zeFauna
• I-18 yeNdalo yeNdalo yaseMexico
• IiNdawo ezi-8 eziKhuselweyo zeNdalo yaseMexico
• Izikhumbuzo zeNdalo ezi-5 zaseMexico 

National Tourism Development Foundation of Mexico okanye 'Fonatur'

Umnqophiso kaFonatur kukuchonga, ukugxininisa kunye nokumisela iiprojekthi zotyalo-mali oluzinzileyo kwicandelo labakhenkethi, eligxile kuphuhliso lwengingqi, ukuveliswa kwemisebenzi, ukuthatyathwa kweemali, uphuhliso loqoqosho kunye nentlalontle, ukuphucula umgangatho we ubomi babantu. I-Fonatur isebenza njengesixhobo esicwangcisiweyo sotyalo-mali oluzinzileyo eMexico, inceda ekuphuculeni ukulingana kwezentlalo kunye nokuqinisa ukukhuphisana kwecandelo labakhenkethi, ngenzuzo yabahlali bendawo.

Umanyano loLondolozo

I-Conservation Alliance isebenza ukukhusela nokubuyisela iindawo zasendle zaseMelika ngokubandakanya amashishini ukuxhasa ngemali kunye nentsebenziswano nemibutho. Ukususela ekuqulunqweni kwabo ngo-1989, i-Alliance ibe negalelo elingaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-20 zeerandi kumaqela olondolozo lwendalo kwaye iye yanceda ukukhusela ngaphezu kwe-51 yezigidi zeehektare kunye neekhilomitha ezingaphezu kwama-3,000 zomlambo kuwo wonke uMntla Merika. 

Impahla yezemidlalo yaseColombia

Ukugxila kweColumbia kulondolozo lwangaphandle kunye nemfundo kubenze bahamba phambili kwimpahla yangaphandle. Intsebenziswano phakathi kweColumbia Sportswear kunye ne-TOF yaqala ngo-2008, ngephulo le-TOF's SeaGrass Grow Campaign, eliquka ukutyalwa nokubuyisela ingca yolwandle eFlorida. Kule minyaka ilishumi elinanye idlulileyo, iColumbia ibonelele ngezixhobo zodidi oluphezulu ezixhomekeke kuzo iiprojekthi ze-TOF ukuze zenze umsebenzi obalulekileyo kulondolozo lolwandle. I-Columbia ibonakalise ukuzibophelela ekunyamezeleni, kwiimveliso ezinophawu kunye nezintsha ezenza ukuba abantu bonwabele ngaphandle ixesha elide. Njengenkampani yangaphandle, i-Columbia yenza zonke iinzame zokuhlonipha nokugcina ubutyebi bendalo, ngenjongo yokunciphisa impembelelo yabo kuluntu oluchukumisayo ngelixa ligcina umhlaba esiwuthandayo sonke.

Ulwandle lwaseKayak Baja eMexico

I-Sea Kayak Baja yaseMexico ihlala iyinkampani encinci ngokuzikhethela-yahlukileyo, inomdla malunga nento abayenzayo, kwaye ilungile kuyo. UGinni Callahan wongamela ukusebenza, abaqeqeshi, kunye nezikhokelo. Wayeziqhuba zonke iihambo, wenza wonke umsebenzi we-ofisi kwaye wacoca kwaye walungisa izixhobo kodwa ngoku uyayivuyela inkxaso enenzondelelo yeqela labantu abanomoya, abanetalente, abasebenza nzima. izikhokelo kunye nabasebenzi abanika inkxaso. UGinni Callahan yiAmerican Canoe Association Advanced Open Water Instructor, emva koko a I-BCU (iManyano yamaphenyane yaseBritani; ngoku ebizwa ngokuba yiBritish Canoeing) Inqanaba lesi-4 Umqeqeshi woLwandle kunye neNkokeli yoLwandle lwe-5-star. Nguye kuphela umfazi oye wawela uLwandle lwaseCortes nge-kayak yedwa.

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Ulwazi loQhagamshelwano lweMedia:

UKate Killerlain Morrison, iSiseko soLwandle
P: +1 (202) 313-3160
E: [email protected]
W: www.oceanfdn.org