Carbon Blue

Blue carbon shine carbon dioxide da yanayin teku da bakin teku suka kama. Ana adana wannan carbon a cikin nau'in biomass da sediments daga mangroves, tidal marshes da ciyawa na teku. Blue carbon shine hanya mafi inganci, duk da haka ba a kula da ita ba, hanya don dogon lokaci da adana carbon. Mahimmanci daidai gwargwado, saka hannun jari a cikin carbon shuɗi yana ba da sabis na tsarin halittu masu ƙima waɗanda ke ba da gudummawa ga ikon mutane don ragewa da daidaita tasirin canjin yanayi.

Anan mun tattara wasu mafi kyawun albarkatun kan wannan batu.

Fact Sheets da Flyers

Asusun Carbon Blue - Teku daidai da REDD don rarraba carbon a cikin jihohin bakin teku. (Flyer)
Wannan taƙaitaccen bayani ne mai fa'ida da taƙaitaccen rahoton na UNEP da GRID-Arendal, gami da muhimmiyar rawar da teku ke takawa a cikin yanayin mu da matakai na gaba don haɗa shi cikin ajandar sauyin yanayi.   

Blue Carbon: Taswirar Labari daga GRID-Arendal.
Littafin labari mai ma'amala akan kimiyyar carbon blue da shawarwarin manufofin don kariya daga GRID-Arendal.

AGEDI. 2014. Gina Ayyukan Carbon Blue - Jagorar Gabatarwa. AGEDI/EAD. AGEDI ne ya buga. GRID-Arendal, Cibiyar Haɗin gwiwa tare da UNEP, Norway ne suka samar.
Rahoton wani bayyani ne na kimiyyar Carbon Blue Carbon, manufofi da gudanarwa tare da haɗin gwiwar Shirin Muhalli na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Ana duba tasirin kuɗaɗen carbon carbon da tasirin cibiyoyi gami da haɓaka ƙarfin ayyuka. Wannan ya haɗa da nazarin shari'a a Australia, Thailand, Abu Dhabi, Kenya da Madagascar.

Pidgeon, E., Herr, D., Fonseca, L. (2011). Rage Fitar Carbon da Ƙarfafa Matsalolin Carbon da Ma'ajiya ta Seagrasses, Tidal Marshes, Mangroves - Shawarwari daga Ƙungiyar Aiki ta Duniya akan Carbon Blue Coastal.
Yana ba da haske game da buƙatar 1) haɓaka ƙoƙarin bincike na ƙasa da ƙasa na sarrafa iskar carbon na bakin teku, 2) haɓaka matakan gudanarwa na gida da na yanki dangane da ilimin halin yanzu na hayaki daga ƙasƙantar yanayin yanayin teku da 3) haɓaka fahimtar duniya game da yanayin yanayin carbon na bakin teku. Wannan taƙaitaccen taswirar ta yi kira da a dauki mataki na gaggawa don kare ciyayi na teku, kogin ruwa da mangroves. 

Mayar da Estuaries na Amurka: Carbon Blue Blue: Sabuwar dama don Kiyaye Tekun
Wannan rubutun ya ƙunshi mahimmancin carbon shuɗi da kuma kimiyyar da ke tattare da adanawa da sarrafa iskar gas. Mayar da Estuaries na Amurka suna bitar manufofin, ilimi, bangarori da abokan hulɗa da suke aiki da su don ciyar da carbon shuɗi na bakin teku.

Sanarwa da Labarai, Bayani, da Takaitattun Siyasa

Haɗin gwiwar Yanayi Blue. 2010. Blue Carbon Solutions for Climate Change - Buɗe Sanarwa ga Wakilan COP16 ta Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Yanayi ta Blue.
Wannan bayanin yana ba da tushen tushen carbon shuɗi, gami da ƙimarsa mai mahimmanci da manyan barazanarsa. Ƙungiyar Blue Climate Coalition ta ba da shawarar COP16 don ɗaukar mataki don maidowa da kare waɗannan mahimman yanayin yanayin bakin teku. Masu ruwa da tsaki na ruwa da muhalli guda hamsin da biyar ne suka sanya wa hannu daga kasashe goma sha tara da ke wakiltar kungiyar hadin gwiwar yanayi ta Blue Climate.

Biyan kuɗi don Carbon Blue: Mai yuwuwar Kare Mazaunan Teku da ke Barazana. Brian C. Murray, W. Aaron Jenkins, Samantha Sifleet, Linwood Pendleton, da Alexis Baldera. Nicholas Institute for Environmental Policy Solutions, Jami'ar Duke
Wannan labarin yana duba girman, wuri, da adadin asara a wuraren zama na bakin teku da kuma ajiyar carbon a cikin waɗannan yanayin. Idan aka yi la’akari da waɗannan abubuwan, ana nazarin tasirin kuɗi da kuma yuwuwar kudaden shiga daga kariyar carbon mai shuɗi a ƙarƙashin nazarin jujjuyawar mangroves zuwa gonakin shrimp a kudu maso gabashin Asiya.

Pew Fellows. San Feliu De Guixols Bayanin Carbon Teku
Fellows ashirin da tara na Pew a cikin kiyaye ruwa da masu ba da shawara, tare daga ƙasashe goma sha biyu suka rattaba hannu kan wata shawara ga masu tsara manufofi don (1) Haɗa da kiyaye muhallin tekun teku da maidowa cikin dabarun magance sauyin yanayi. (2) Asusun bincike da aka yi niyya don inganta fahimtarmu game da gudummawar da ke cikin teku da kuma buɗaɗɗen yanayin yanayin teku zuwa zagayen carbon da kuma kawar da iskar carbon daga sararin samaniya.

Shirin Muhalli na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UNEP). Lafiyayyen Teku Sabon Mabuɗin Yaƙin Canjin Yanayi
Wannan rahoto ya ba da shawarar cewa ciyawa da gishirin gishiri sune hanya mafi inganci don ajiyar carbon da kamawa. Ana buƙatar daukar matakin gaggawa don maido da nitsewar iskar carbon tun lokacin da ake asarar su a cikin adadin fiye da shekaru 50 da suka wuce.

Ranar Tekun Cancun: Muhimmanci ga Rayuwa, Mahimmanci ga Yanayi a Babban Taro na Goma sha shida na Jam'iyyun zuwa Tsarin Tsarin Mulki na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Sauyin yanayi. Disamba 4, 2010
Bayanin dai shine taƙaitaccen bayani game da karuwar shaidar kimiyya akan yanayi da teku; tekuna da bakin tekun carbon sake zagayowar; sauyin yanayi da bambancin halittun ruwa; daidaitawar bakin teku; kuɗaɗen canjin yanayi don farashi da yawan tsibirin; da hadedde dabarun. An kammala da shirin aiki mai maki biyar don UNFCCC COP 16 da ci gaba.

Rahotanni

Zagaye na Florida akan Acidification Tekun: Rahoton Taro. Laboratory Mote Marine, Sarasota, FL Satumba 2, 2015
A cikin Satumba 2015, Ocean Conservancy da Mote Marine Laboratory sun yi haɗin gwiwa don daukar nauyin zagaye kan acidification na teku a Florida da aka tsara don haɓaka tattaunawar jama'a game da OA a Florida. Tsarin halittu na Seagrass suna taka rawar gani sosai a Florida kuma rahoton ya ba da shawarar karewa da maido da ciyawa na ciyawa don 1) ayyukan muhalli 2) a matsayin wani ɓangare na tarin ayyukan da ke motsa yankin don rage tasirin acidification na teku.

Rahoton CDP 2015 v.1.3; Satumba 2015. Saka farashi akan haɗari: Farashin Carbon a cikin kamfanoni na duniya
Wannan rahoto yayi bitar kamfanoni sama da dubu a duniya waɗanda ke buga farashinsu akan hayaƙin carbon ko kuma suke shirin yi a cikin shekaru biyu masu zuwa.

Chan, F., et al. 2016. Acidification na Tekun Yamma da Cibiyar Kimiyyar Hypoxia: Manyan Bincike, Shawarwari, da Ayyuka. California Ocean Science Trust.
Wani kwamitin kimiyya mai mambobi 20 ya yi gargadin cewa karuwar hayakin carbon dioxide a duniya yana haifar da ruwa a gabar Tekun Yamma ta Arewacin Amurka a cikin sauri. West Coast OA da Hypoxia Panel sun ba da shawarar bincika hanyoyin da suka haɗa da amfani da ciyawa don cire carbon dioxide daga ruwan teku a matsayin babban magani ga OA a bakin tekun yamma. Nemo sanarwar manema labarai a nan.

2008. Darajar Tattalin Arziki na Coral Reefs, Mangroves, da Seagrasses: Tarin Duniya. Cibiyar Nazarin Kimiyyar Diversity, Conservation International, Arlington, VA, Amurka.

Wannan ɗan littafin ya tattara sakamakon nau'ikan nazarin kimanta tattalin arziki iri-iri kan yanayin yanayin ruwa da na bakin teku a duniya. Yayin da aka buga shi a cikin 2008, wannan takarda har yanzu tana ba da jagora mai amfani ga ƙimar yanayin yanayin bakin teku, musamman ma a cikin mahallin damar ɗaukar carbon ɗin su mai shuɗi.

Crooks, S., Rybczyk, J., O'Connell, K., Devier, DL, Poppe, K., Emmett-Mattox, S. 2014. Ƙididdiga Damar Samuwar Carbon Blue Coast don Estuary Snohomish: Fa'idodin Yanayi na Maido da Estuary . Rahoton daga Ƙwararrun Kimiyyar Muhalli, Jami'ar Yammacin Washington, EarthCorps, da Mayar da Estuaries na Amurka. Fabrairu 2014. 
Rahoton yana mayar da martani ne ga saurin raguwar dausayin gabar teku daga tasirin mutane. An tsara ayyuka don sanar da masu tsara manufofi game da sikelin hayaki na GHG da cirewar da ke da alaƙa da gudanar da ƙananan yankunan bakin teku a ƙarƙashin yanayin sauyin yanayi; da kuma gano buƙatun bayanai don binciken kimiyya na gaba don inganta ƙididdige adadin GHG tare da sarrafa wuraren dausayi na bakin teku.

Emmett-Mattox, S., Crooks, S. Coastal Blue Carbon a matsayin Ƙarfafawa don Kiyaye Teku, Maidowa da Gudanarwa: Samfurin Fahimtar Zaɓuɓɓuka
Takardar za ta taimaka wajen jagorantar masu kula da bakin teku da na filaye wajen fahimtar hanyoyin da karewa da maido da carbon shudi na bakin teku zai iya taimakawa wajen cimma burin gudanar da bakin teku. Ya haɗa da tattaunawa game da muhimman abubuwa don yanke wannan shawarar da kuma fayyace matakai na gaba don haɓaka dabarun carbon shuɗi.

Gordon, D., Murray, B., Pendleton, L., Victor, B. 2011. Zaɓuɓɓukan Kuɗi don Damarar Carbon Blue da Darussa daga Ƙwarewar REDD+. Rahoton Cibiyar Magance Manufofin Muhalli na Nicholas. Jami'ar Duke.

Wannan rahoton yana nazarin zaɓuɓɓukan halin yanzu da yuwuwar zaɓuɓɓuka don biyan kuɗin rage carbon a matsayin tushen kuɗaɗen kuɗaɗen carbon. Yana bincikar kuɗaɗen REDD+ (Rage Emissions daga Fashewar dazuzzuka da lalata gandun daji) a matsayin yuwuwar ƙira ko tushen abin da za a ƙaddamar da tallafin kuɗaɗen carbon shuɗi. Wannan rahoto yana taimaka wa masu ruwa da tsaki su tantance gibin kudade a cikin tallafin carbon da albarkatun kai tsaye zuwa waɗannan ayyukan da zasu samar da mafi girman fa'idodin carbon. 

Herr, D., Pidgeon, E., Laffoley, D. (eds.) (2012) Tsarin Manufofin Carbon Blue 2.0: An kafa shi a cikin tattaunawa na Ƙungiyar Aiki na Manufofin Carbon Na Duniya. IUCN da Conservation International.
Waiwaye daga taron bitar Rukunin Ayyukan Manufofin Carbon Na Duniya da aka gudanar a watan Yulin 2011. Wannan takarda tana taimaka wa waɗanda suke son ƙarin bayani dalla-dalla game da carbon carbon da yuwuwar sa da rawar da yake takawa a cikin manufofin.

Herr, D., E. Trines, J. Howard, M. Silvius da E. Pidgeon (2014). Ci gaba da shi sabo ko gishiri. Jagorar gabatarwa don ba da kuɗin shirye-shiryen carbon na dausayi da ayyuka. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN, CI da WI. iv + 46p.
Tsirrai masu dausayi sune mabuɗin don rage iskar carbon kuma akwai hanyoyi da yawa na kuɗin yanayi don magance batun. Ana iya ba da gudummawar aikin iskar iskar gas ta hanyar kasuwancin carbon na son rai ko kuma a cikin yanayin kuɗaɗen rayayyun halittu.

Howard, J., Hoyt, S., Isensee, K., Pidgeon, E., Telszewski, M. (eds.) (2014). Carbon Blue Coast: Hanyoyi don tantance hannun jari da abubuwan da ke fitar da hayaki a cikin mangroves, marshes na gishiri, da wuraren ciyawa na teku. Conservation International, Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO, International Union for Conservation of yanayi. Arlington, Virginia, Amurika.
Wannan rahoton ya sake duba hanyoyin da za a tantance hajojin iskar carbon da abubuwan da ke fitar da hayaki a cikin mangroves, magudanar gishiri, da wuraren ciyawa. Ya ƙunshi yadda ake ƙididdige fitar da iskar carbon dioxide, sarrafa bayanai da taswira.

Kollmuss, Anja; Zink; Helge; Yadda ake Rubuta Polycarp. Maris 2008. Yin Ma'anar Kasuwar Carbon Ta Sa-kai: Kwatanta Ma'auni na Kashe Carbon
Wannan rahoto yayi bitar kasuwar hada-hadar carbon, gami da ma'amaloli da kasuwannin son rai sabanin kasuwannin yarda. Yana ci gaba da bayyani na mahimman abubuwan ma'auni na biya.

Laffoley, D. A. & Grimsditch, G. (eds). 2009. The management na halitta bakin teku na carbon nutse. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland. 53 shafi
Wannan littafi yana ba da cikakken bayani mai sauƙi amma mai sauƙi game da nutsewar carbon na bakin teku. An buga shi azaman albarkatu ba kawai don fayyace ƙimar waɗannan halittu masu rai a cikin shuɗiyar carbon sequestration ba, har ma don nuna buƙatu don ingantaccen kulawa da ingantaccen tsari don kiyaye wannan gurɓataccen carbon a cikin ƙasa.

Laffoley, D., Baxter, JM, Thevenon, F. da Oliver, J. (masu gyara). 2014. Muhimmanci da Gudanar da Shagunan Carbon Na Halitta a cikin Buɗaɗɗen Tekun. Cikakken rahoto. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN. 124 shafiWannan littafi ya buga shekaru 5 daga baya ta ƙungiya ɗaya kamar ta Nazarin IUCN, Gudanar da nutsewar carbon na bakin teku, ya wuce yanayin yanayin bakin teku kuma yana kallon ƙimar carbon blue a cikin buɗaɗɗen teku.

Lutz SJ, Martin AH. 2014. Carbon Kifi: Binciken Ayyukan Carbon Kayayyakin Ruwa. An buga ta GRID-Arendal, Arendal, Norway.
Rahoton ya gabatar da hanyoyin nazarin halittu guda takwas na vertebrates na ruwa waɗanda ke ba da damar kama carbon a cikin yanayi da kuma samar da yuwuwar abin da zai hana acidification na teku. An buga shi ne don amsa kiran Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na samar da sabbin hanyoyin magance sauyin yanayi.

Murray, B., Pendleton L., Jenkins, W. da Sifleet, S. 2011. Koren Biyan Biyan Kuɗi don Ƙarfafa Tattalin Arzikin Karɓar Carbon Don Kare Barazana Mazaunan Teku. Rahoton Cibiyar Magance Manufofin Muhalli na Nicholas.
Wannan rahoton yana da nufin haɗa ƙimar kuɗin kuɗaɗɗen carbon carbon zuwa abubuwan ƙarfafa tattalin arziƙi mai ƙarfi sosai don rage yawan asarar mazaunin bakin teku a halin yanzu. Ya gano cewa saboda yanayin yanayin bakin teku yana adana adadi mai yawa na carbon kuma ana fuskantar barazanar ci gaban bakin teku, suna iya zama manufa manufa don ba da kuɗin carbon - kama da REDD +.

Nellemann, C., Corcoran, E., Duarte, CM, Valdés, L., De Young, C., Fonseca, L., Grimsditch, G. (Eds). 2009. Blue Carbon. Gwajin Amsa Sauri. Shirin Muhalli na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, GRID-Arendal, www.grida.no
Wani sabon rahoton kimantawa cikin gaggawa da aka fitar ranar 14 ga Oktoba 2009 a taron Diversitas, Cibiyar Taro na Cape Town, Afirka ta Kudu. Rahoton wanda kwararru a GRID-Arendal da UNEP tare da hadin gwiwar Hukumar Abinci da Aikin Noma ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (FAO) da Hukumar UNESCO ta kasa da kasa da sauran cibiyoyi suka hada da, rahoton ya yi nuni da muhimmiyar rawar da tekuna da muhallin teku ke takawa wajen kula da yanayin mu da kuma taimakawa. masu tsara manufofi don tsara tsarin teku zuwa shirye-shiryen sauyin yanayi na ƙasa da ƙasa. Nemo sigar e-littafi mai ma'amala anan.

Pidgeon E. Carbon Sequestration ta wurin wuraren zama na ruwa a bakin teku: Muhimman magudanan ruwa da suka ɓace. A cikin: Laffoley DdA, Grimsditch G., masu gyara. Gudanar da Ruwan Ruwan Ruwan Ruwa na Halitta. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN; 2009. shafi na 47-51.
Wannan labarin yana cikin abubuwan da ke sama Laffoley, et al. IUCN 2009 bugawa. Yana ba da rarrabuwar kawuna na mahimmancin nutsewar iskar carbon da ke cikin teku kuma ya haɗa da zane-zane masu taimako waɗanda ke kwatanta nau'ikan nutsewar iskar carbon na ƙasa da na ruwa. Marubutan sun ba da haske cewa babban bambanci tsakanin magudanar ruwa na bakin teku da kuma wuraren zama na ƙasa shine ikon matsugunan ruwa don aiwatar da jigilar carbon na dogon lokaci.

Litattafan Labarun

Ezcurra, P., Ezcurra, E., Garcillán, P., Costa, M., da Aburto-Oropeza, O. 2016. "Coastal landforms da tarawa na mangrove peat ƙara carbon sequestration da kuma ajiya" Taimako na National Academy of Sciences na kasar Amurka.
Wannan binciken ya gano cewa mangroves a cikin ƙazamin arewa maso yamma na Mexico, sun mamaye ƙasa da kashi 1% na yankin ƙasa, amma suna adana kusan kashi 28% na jimlar ƙasan tafkin carbon na duk yankin. Duk da ƙananan su, mangroves da sediments na kwayoyin halitta suna wakiltar rashin daidaituwa ga ƙwayar carbon da kuma ajiyar carbon.

Fourqurean, J. et al 2012. Tsarin halittu na Seagrass a matsayin babban haja na carbon na duniya. Yanayin Geoscience 5, 505-509.
Wannan binciken ya tabbatar da cewa ciyawa, a halin yanzu daya daga cikin mafi barazana ga muhallin halittu a duniya, shi ne mahimmin bayani ga sauyin yanayi ta hanyar fasahar ajiyar carbon blue blue.

Greiner JT, McGlathery KJ, Gunnell J, McKee BA (2013) Maido da Mayar da Ruwan Teku Yana Haɓaka Matsalolin "Carbon Blue" a cikin Ruwan Teku. PLoS DAYA 8 (8): e72469. doi:10.1371/jarida.pone.0072469
Wannan shine ɗayan karatun farko don samar da tabbataccen shaida na yuwuwar sake dawo da mazaunin ciyawar teku don haɓaka iskar carbon a yankin bakin teku. Mawallafa sun dasa ciyawa a haƙiƙa kuma sun yi nazarin girma da yadda ya ke bi na tsawon lokaci mai tsawo.

Martin, S., et al. Halayen Sabis na Muhalli na Tekun Gabashin Tekun Pacific: Kamun Kifi na Kasuwanci, Adana Carbon, Kamun Kifi na Nishaɗi, da Rarrabu
Gaba. Mar. Sci., 27 Afrilu 2016
Bugawa akan carbon carbon da sauran kimar teku wanda yayi kiyasin ƙimar fitarwar carbon zuwa zurfin teku don tekun Gabashin Tropical Pacific ya zama dala biliyan 12.9 a kowace shekara, kodayake jigilar yanayi da ilimin halittu na carbon da ajiyar carbon a cikin yawan dabbobin ruwa.

McNeil, Muhimmancin nutsewar ruwa na CO2 na teku don asusun carbon na ƙasa. Daidaiton Carbon da Gudanarwa, 2006. I: 5, doi: 10.1186/1750-0680-I-5
A karkashin yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan dokar teku (1982), kowace kasa da ke shiga tana kiyaye haƙƙin tattalin arziƙi da muhalli na musamman a cikin yankin tekun da ke da nisan nm 200 daga bakin tekun ta, wanda aka sani da Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). Rahoton ya yi la'akari da cewa ba a ambaci EEZ ba a cikin ka'idar Kyoto don magance adanawa da ɗaukar nauyin CO2 na ɗan adam.

Pendleton L, Donato DC, Murray BC, Crooks S, Jenkins WA, et al. 2012. Kiyasta fitar da iskar ''Blue Carbon'' na Duniya daga Juyawa da Lalacewar muhallin Tsibirin Teku. PLoS DAYA 7 (9): e43542. doi:10.1371/jarida.pone.0043542
Wannan binciken yana fuskantar kimar carbon shuɗi daga hangen nesa na "darajar da aka rasa", yana magance tasirin gurɓataccen yanayin yanayin bakin teku da kuma samar da kimar duniya ta shuɗi mai shuɗi wanda ake fitarwa kowace shekara sakamakon lalata muhalli.

Rehdanza, Katrin; Jung, Martina; Tola, Richard SJ; da Wetzelf, Patrick. Tekun Carbon nutsewa da manufofin yanayi na duniya. 
Ba a magance nitsewar teku a cikin Yarjejeniyar Kyoto duk da cewa ba a binciko su ba kuma ba a tabbatar da su ba kamar yadda maɓuɓɓugan ruwa na ƙasa suke a lokacin yin shawarwari. Marubutan suna amfani da samfurin kasuwar duniya don fitar da iskar carbon dioxide don tantance wanda zai samu ko asara daga barin barin nitsewar iskar carbon.

Sabine, CL et al. 2004. Ruwan teku don anthropogenic CO2. Kimiyya 305: 367-371
Wannan binciken ya yi nazari ne kan yadda teku ta yi amfani da carbon dioxide na anthropogenic tun lokacin juyin juya halin masana'antu, kuma ya kammala cewa tekun shine mafi girman nitsewar carbon a duniya. Yana kawar da 20-35% iskar carbon na yanayi.

Spalding, MJ (2015). Rikici ga Lagon Sherman - Da Tekun Duniya. Dandalin Muhalli. 32 (2), 38-43.
Wannan labarin yana ba da haske game da tsananin OA, tasirinsa akan gidan yanar gizon abinci da kuma tushen furotin na ɗan adam, da gaskiyar cewa matsala ce ta yanzu da bayyane. Marubucin, Mark Spalding, ya ƙare da jerin ƙananan matakan da za a iya ɗauka don taimakawa wajen magance OA - ciki har da zaɓi don kashe hayaƙin carbon a cikin teku a cikin nau'i na carbon blue.

Camp, E. et al. (2016, Afrilu 21). Gadaje na Mangrove da Seagrass Suna Ba da Sabis na Kimiyyar Halittu daban-daban don Murjani Barazana ta Canjin Yanayi. Ƙarfafa a Kimiyyar Ruwa. An dawo daga https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2016.00052/full.
Wannan binciken yana nazarin idan ciyawa da mangroves na iya yin aiki a matsayin mai yuwuwar gudun hijira don annabta canjin yanayi ta hanyar kiyaye yanayin sinadarai masu kyau da kuma tantance idan aikin rayuwa na mahimman murjani na ginin reef ya ci gaba.

Labaran Mujallu da Jarida

The Ocean Foundation (2021). "Ci gaban Maganganun Tushen Yanayi don Haɓaka juriyar yanayi a Puerto Rico." Batu na Musamman na Mujallar Eco.
Aikin Gidauniyar Blue Resilience Initiative a Jobos Bay ya haɗa da haɓaka shirin gyare-gyaren aikin ciyawar teku da mangrove matukin jirgi na Jobos Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve (JBNERR).

Luchessa, Scott (2010) Shirye, Saita, Kashe, Tafi!: Amfani da Ƙirƙirar Tushen, Maidowa, da Tsare don Haɓaka Rarraba Carbon.
Ƙasar dausayi na iya zama maɓuɓɓuka da maɓuɓɓugar iskar gas, mujallar ta yi nazari kan ilimin kimiyya game da wannan al'amari da kuma shirye-shiryen ƙasa da ƙasa, na ƙasa da na yanki don magance fa'idodin dausayi.

Jami'ar Jihar San Francisco (2011, Oktoba 13). An binciko rawar da Plankton ke takawa a cikin ma'ajin carbon mai zurfi na teku. KimiyyaDaily. An dawo da Oktoba 14, 2011, daga http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/10/111013162934.htm
Canje-canjen da ke haifar da yanayi a tushen nitrogen da matakan carbon dioxide a cikin ruwan teku na iya yin aiki tare don sanya Emilinia huxleyi (plankton) ta zama wakili mai ƙarancin tasiri na ajiyar carbon a cikin mafi girman iskar carbon a duniya, zurfin teku. Canje-canje ga wannan babban kwatankwacin iskar carbon da kuma matakan iskar carbon dioxide na anthropogenic na iya yin tasiri sosai kan yanayi na gaba kan yanayin duniyar nan gaba. 

Wilmers, Christopher C; Estes, James A; Edwards, Matiyu; Laidre, Kristin L;, da Konar, Brenda. Shin cascades na trophic suna shafar ajiya da jujjuyawar carbon na yanayi? Wani bincike na otters na teku da gandun daji na kelp. Front Ecol Muhalli 2012; doi:10.1890/110176
Masana kimiyya sun tattara bayanai daga shekaru 40 da suka gabata don ƙididdige illolin kai tsaye na otters na teku a kan samar da carbon da samun damar ajiya a cikin halittu a Arewacin Amurka. Sun ƙaddamar da cewa ƙwanƙolin teku suna da tasiri mai ƙarfi a kan abubuwan da ke cikin zagayowar carbon wanda zai iya yin tasiri ga ƙimar motsin carbon.

Bird, Winfred. "Ayyukan dausayi na Afirka: Nasara Ga Yanayin da Jama'a?" Yale Environment 360. Np, 3 Nuwamba 2016.
A Senegal da sauran kasashe masu tasowa, kamfanoni na kasa da kasa suna saka hannun jari a shirye-shiryen dawo da dazuzzukan mangrove da sauran dausayi da ke lalata carbon. Sai dai masu sukar sun ce bai kamata wadannan tsare-tsare su mayar da hankali kan manufofin sauyin yanayi a duniya ba, ta yadda za su kashe rayuwar al'ummar yankin.

gabatarwa

Mayar da Estuaries na Amurka: Carbon Blue Blue: Sabuwar dama don kiyaye wuraren dausayi
Gabatarwar Powerpoint wanda ke bitar mahimmancin carbon shuɗi da kimiyyar da ke bayan ajiya, rarrabawa da iskar gas. Mayar da Estuaries na Amurka suna bitar manufofin, ilimi, bangarori da abokan hulɗa da suke aiki da su don ciyar da carbon shuɗi na bakin teku.

Poop, Tushen da Mutuwa: Labarin Carbon Blue
Gabatarwar da Mark Spalding, Shugaban Gidauniyar The Ocean Foundation ya bayar, wanda ke bayanin carbon shuɗi, nau'ikan ma'ajiyar bakin teku, hanyoyin hawan keke da matsayin manufofin kan batun. Danna mahaɗin da ke sama don sigar PDF ko duba abin da ke ƙasa.

Ayyukan da Za ku iya ɗauka

amfani da mu Kalkuleta na Girman Carbon SeaGrass don ƙididdige fitar da iskar carbon ku da ba da gudummawa don daidaita tasirin ku da carbon shuɗi! The Ocean Foundation ne ya samar da kalkuleta don taimakawa mutum ko ƙungiya don ƙididdige hayakin CO2 na shekara-shekara don, bi da bi, tantance adadin shuɗin carbon da ake buƙata don kashe su (acres na ciyawa da za a dawo da su ko makamancin haka). Za a iya amfani da kudaden shiga daga tsarin kiredit mai shuɗi don tallafawa ƙoƙarin maidowa, wanda hakan ke haifar da ƙarin ƙima. Irin waɗannan shirye-shiryen suna ba da damar samun nasara guda biyu: ƙirƙirar ƙima mai ƙima ga tsarin duniya na ayyukan samar da CO2 da, na biyu, maido da ciyawa na ciyawa da ke samar da wani muhimmin al'amari na yanayin yanayin bakin teku kuma suna buƙatar murmurewa.

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